【題目】用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

【1】Koalas look kind of ______(interest) and cute.

【2】Which animal _______(live) only in China?

【3】Let’s ______ (take) a bus to work.

【4】The boy wants ________ (play) with my pet.

【5】Our teacher is very _______(friend) to us. We like her very much.

【答案】

【1】interesting

【2】lives

【3】take

【4】to play

【5】friendly

【解析】

【1】句意：考拉看起來有點(diǎn)有趣和可愛。

interest興趣，使感興趣，可以作動(dòng)詞或者名詞�？涨�look是系動(dòng)詞，后面跟形容詞作表語；kind of是修飾形容詞的。interesting意為“有趣的”，用來描述物。故答案為interesting。

【2】句意：哪種動(dòng)物只生活在中國？

live居住，生活，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。該句的主語為Which animal，是單數(shù)，因此謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故答案為lives。

【3】句意：讓我們乘坐公交車去上班吧。

take乘坐，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。這句話中使用了句型Let’s do …“讓我們……吧”，表示提建議，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為take。

【4】句意：這個(gè)男孩想和我的寵物一起玩。

play玩，打球，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。句中謂語動(dòng)詞為wants，意為“想要”，常用于句型want to do sth.“想要做某事”，這里應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式。故答案為to play。

【5】句意：我們的老師對我們非常的友好。我們都非常喜歡她。

friend意為“朋友”，是一個(gè)名詞。根據(jù)句意和空前的is可知，這里應(yīng)填的是形容詞形式，在句中作表語。be friendly to…是固定短語，意為“對某人友好”。故答案為friendly。

這個(gè)題目是用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，考查單詞在具體語境中的使用。做題時(shí)，應(yīng)根據(jù)句意、所給單詞在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型、時(shí)態(tài)等，變化單詞的形式。常考查的知識點(diǎn)包括：名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、名詞所有格；動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、被動(dòng)語態(tài)、非謂語動(dòng)詞；形容詞和副詞；代詞；數(shù)詞等等。這幾個(gè)題目中涉及了詞性轉(zhuǎn)換、形容詞、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、非謂語動(dòng)詞等用法。例如第2小題，live居住，生活，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。該句的主語為Which animal，是單數(shù)，因此謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故答案為lives。再如第5小題，friend意為“朋友”，是一個(gè)名詞。根據(jù)句意和空前的is可知，這里應(yīng)填的是形容詞形式，在句中作表語。be friendly to…是固定短語，意為“對某人友好”。故答案為friendly。

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