補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)

A street in an English town. A policeman stops a car. In the car, there is a visitor from another country.

  (P=Policeman V=Visitor)

  P:(holding up his hand) Stop!

  V:(in the car) What's the 1 ?

  P:Why are you driving 2 the right side of the road?

  V :Do you want me to drive on the wrong side?

  P:You are driving on the 3 side!

  V:But you said I was driving on the right side.

  P:That's 4 . You're on the right, and that's wrong.

  V:A strange country! If right is wrong. I am right when I'm on the wrong side. So why did you 5 me?

  P:My dear sir, you must keep to the 6 . The right is left.

  V:It's like a mirror! I'll try to remember well. I want to go to Oxford Street. Will you kindly tell me the 7 ?

  P:Certainly. At the end of this road, turn left.

  V:Now, let me think. Turn left! In England 8 is right, and right is wrong. Am I right?

  P:You'll be right 9 you turn left. 10 if you turn right, you'll be wrong.

  V:Thank you.

答案:
解析:

  1.一輛小汽車(chē)正在行駛,突然被警察攔住,開(kāi)車(chē)的來(lái)訪(fǎng)者必然要問(wèn)原因.“What's the matter?”意思是“怎么回事?”此空應(yīng)填matter.

  2.on the side of是固定的介詞短語(yǔ),意思是“在……的邊上(一側(cè))”.此空應(yīng)填on.

  3.根據(jù)下邊來(lái)訪(fǎng)者說(shuō)的“But you said was driving on the right side”可以推斷出,這里是來(lái)訪(fǎng)者對(duì)警察責(zé)怪汽車(chē)開(kāi)在路的右邊不理解.警察說(shuō)的right為“右”,來(lái)訪(fǎng)者誤解為“正確的”.此空應(yīng)填wrong表示“錯(cuò)誤的”.

  4.此空應(yīng)填right.right作形容詞帶人稱(chēng)主語(yǔ)時(shí),是指某人的陳述、判斷或意見(jiàn)是正確的.

  5.在英國(guó)汽車(chē)靠路的左側(cè)行駛,因此靠右側(cè)行駛是錯(cuò)誤的.但right一詞既可以作“右邊”解,又可以作“正確的”解,顯然來(lái)訪(fǎng)者混淆了這兩種概念.因此對(duì)警察攔住汽車(chē)很不理解,故此空應(yīng)填stop表示“攔住”.

  6.根據(jù)警察說(shuō)的“The right is left”可以判斷出此空應(yīng)填left.這里是警察堅(jiān)持讓來(lái)訪(fǎng)者開(kāi)車(chē)靠左行,這是英國(guó)的行車(chē)習(xí)慣.

  7.根據(jù)前句“I want to go to Oxford Street”可判斷出該句是問(wèn)路,故填way.

  8.根據(jù)空白后“and right is wrong”可推斷出,此空應(yīng)填left.這里來(lái)訪(fǎng)者已從警察那里理解了開(kāi)車(chē)左行正確、右行錯(cuò)誤這一交通規(guī)則.

  9.參照空白后“But if you turn right,you'll be wrong”可判斷出,此空應(yīng)填從屬連詞if表示“如果”,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句.

  10.空白后復(fù)合句表示的汽車(chē)轉(zhuǎn)向右行錯(cuò)誤,與該空前的復(fù)合句表示的轉(zhuǎn)向左行正確所表達(dá)的是轉(zhuǎn)折意義,所以此空應(yīng)填表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義的并列連詞But.


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