Question

【題目】

Interesting Festivals in The World

Throwing tomatoes—Spain Spain takes “tomatoes fights” to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown, not eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd.

Rolling cheese—England This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Cooper's Hill. A large wheel of cheese is rolled down Cooper's Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese.

Burning man—The United States The Burning Man Festival lasts a week. It is from the Monday before Labor Day to Labor Day(which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture of a man.

Pouring water—Thailand The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other, pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land.

【1】____festivals are mentioned in the passage.

A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four

【2】You probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May in_____　.

A.SpainB.EnglandC.the United StatesD.Thailand

【3】_____is held in Black Rock Desert.

A.Throwing tomatoesB.Rolling cheese

C.Burning manD.Pouring water

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？

A.The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat.

B.Not all the festivals above fall on the single day.

C.Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival.

D.Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists.

【5】The passage is most probably taken from _____.

A.a tour guideB.a science report

C.a story bookD.a fashion magazine

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】C

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

本篇文章難度適中，主要介紹四個(gè)外國(guó)的節(jié)日。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Throwing tomatoes—Spain“西班牙的番茄節(jié)”、Rolling cheese—England“英國(guó)滾奶酪比賽”、Burning man—The United States“美國(guó)火人節(jié)”以及Pouring water—Thailand“泰國(guó)的潑水節(jié)”可知，總共是4個(gè)節(jié)日，故選D。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Rolling cheese—England“英國(guó)滾奶酪比賽”中的This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May“這個(gè)節(jié)日在五月的最后一個(gè)星期一慶�！笨芍�，五月可以去英國(guó)參加這個(gè)節(jié)日，故選B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Burning man—The United States“美國(guó)火人節(jié)”中的The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert“這個(gè)節(jié)日在黑石沙漠舉行”可知，美國(guó)火人節(jié)在黑石沙漠舉行，故選C。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)But the tomatoes are being thrown, not eaten“但是，西紅柿是扔的，而不是吃的”可知，排除A；根據(jù)The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture of a man“節(jié)日中最好的部分是燒一個(gè)大的人型雕像”可知，不是燒真人，排除C；根據(jù)Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land“宋干節(jié)是為什么外國(guó)人來這個(gè)美麗的陸地的最重要的原因之一”可知，不是唯一的理由，排除D；根據(jù)Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th“而不是單一的一天，泰國(guó)從4月13日至4月15日慶祝他們的新年”可知，以上的節(jié)日不都是一天的慶祝時(shí)間，故選B。

【5】推理判斷題。A.旅游指南；B.科學(xué)報(bào)道；C.故事書；D.時(shí)尚雜志。根據(jù)全文可知，是四個(gè)不同的節(jié)日以及Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land“宋干節(jié)是為什么外國(guó)人來這個(gè)美麗的陸地的最重要的原因之一”可知，是一個(gè)旅游指南，故選A。

做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)要先劃關(guān)鍵詞，再根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位到文中的某一段即可做出題目。

例如第2題。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞in May可知，定位至Rolling cheese—England“英國(guó)滾奶酪比賽”中的This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May“這個(gè)節(jié)日在五月的最后一個(gè)星期一慶�！笨芍�，五月可以去英國(guó)參加這個(gè)節(jié)日，故選B。