13.23 April is World Book and Copyright Day (世界讀書日).The Day is celebrated by a growing number of people in the world and has made them discover,make the best use of books.Books are windows onto different cultures and tools for dialogue.
  Do you like reading books?Which would you prefer?E-books(電子書)or printed books?
  In recent years,more and more people like e-books rather than printed books.But there are still many people who enjoy printed books.That depends on the people's reading habits and where they read them.For example,when parents read to their children and people share books with others,most people will choose printed books.
  There is a survey.When some 16-year-old students are asked which would they choose when they want to get a book quickly,when they read while traveling,and when they read in bed,here is their choice.Please read the figure(圖表)and try to get some information.
41.Dstudents who are surveyed like printed books when they read in bed.
A.19%   
B.83% 
C.13% 
D.43%
42.According to the passage,most people would choose e-books forA.
A.traveling  
B.reading to the children 
C.sharing with others  
D.both B and C
43.From the passage we can learn thatA.
 A.more and more people are studying how to read books effectively(有效地)
 B.it's not a good habit for people to read e-books
 C.a(chǎn)ccording to the figure,most of the surveyed students like printed-books
 D.the survey was made by some students.

分析 由每年的4月23日是世界讀書日,引出人們現(xiàn)在讀書習(xí)慣的變化:在最近的幾年里,越來越多的人喜歡閱讀電子書而不再是印刷書籍;同時(shí)針對(duì)于16歲的年輕人讀書的三種情況,他們做了調(diào)查和統(tǒng)計(jì),分別是:快速得到書的方式這一項(xiàng)絕大部分人選擇了電子書;在旅游的時(shí)候看電子書的比例高達(dá)73%;在床上讀書的時(shí)候閱讀電子書和印刷書的數(shù)量基本持平.

解答 41.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)柱狀圖的最后一部分,可知當(dāng)在床上讀書時(shí),43%的孩子們?cè)敢膺x擇印刷的書籍.故選D.  
42.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)柱狀圖的第二部分可知在旅游的時(shí)候,大部分的孩子愿意選擇電子書籍. 故選A.
43.A.主旨大意題.縱觀全文,并結(jié)合Do you like reading books?Which would you prefer?E-books(電子書)or printed books?這一系列的有關(guān)讀書的問句可知文章是在說明人們正在研究如何讀書更有效.故選A.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本篇考查新聞報(bào)道類閱讀.主要介紹世界讀書日的一些情況.做題時(shí)先快速通讀文章了解其大意,再根據(jù)題目的問題去相對(duì)應(yīng)的消息中找答案,要抓住題目涉及的關(guān)鍵詞及關(guān)鍵句子去選擇正確的答案,一定不能違背原文的意思;對(duì)于一些歸納題要善于尋找發(fā)現(xiàn)文章的中心句,以節(jié)省時(shí)間.

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