1 is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our  2 .   3 say many of the health problems come from these  4 habits: eating too much,   5 too much, smoking cigarette, and not having enough  6 . Doctors tell us, ‘Eat less, don’t smoke,   7  exercise more.’ Running is a good exercise  8 it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people
  9 weight.   10 80-year-old woman runs three times a week. She is getting  11 . Running is good for health in other  12 , too. Many runners say running makes colds and other small health problems  13 . ‘Running is my doctor,’ says a man. Running can also make people feel  14 . So today men and women of all  15 enjoy running.

【小題1】
A．RunB．RunningC．RanD．To run
【小題2】
A．healthB．doctorC．habitD．exercise
【小題3】
A．TeachersB．DoctorsC．MenD．Women
【小題4】
A．goodB．wellC．badD．badly
【小題5】
A．drinkB．to drinkC．drinkingD．drank
【小題6】
A．exerciseB．to exerciseC．exercisesD．exercising
【小題7】
A．a(chǎn)ndB．soC．butD．however
【小題8】
A．soB．becauseC．because ofD．even if
【小題9】
A．getB．gainC．loseD．lost
【小題10】
A．AB．AnC．TheD．/
【小題11】
A．fatB．fatterC．slimD．slimmer
【小題12】
A．roadB．roadsC．wayD．ways
【小題13】
A．go awayB．went awayC．go onD．went on
【小題14】
A．nervousB．relaxC．relaxedD．tried
【小題15】
A．jobB．jobsC．a(chǎn)geD．a(chǎn)ges


【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】B
【小題4】C
【小題5】C
【小題6】A
【小題7】A
【小題8】B
【小題9】C
【小題10】B
【小題11】D
【小題12】D
【小題13】A
【小題14】C
【小題15】D

解析試題分析：這篇短文主要描述了跑步對(duì)于健康的重要作用。
【小題1】句意：跑步這些日子變得流行了。動(dòng)名詞作主語表示抽象動(dòng)作，結(jié)合語境可知選B，跑步。
【小題2】結(jié)合語境可知跑步就是為了我們的健康，故選A，健康。
【小題3】四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中最有資格對(duì)健康問題表達(dá)意見的就是醫(yī)生，故選B，醫(yī)生。
【小題4】聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是不好的習(xí)慣，故選C，壞的，不好的。
【小題5】聯(lián)系前文介詞可知選C，飲酒，動(dòng)名詞作賓語表示抽象動(dòng)作。
【小題6】聯(lián)系前文謂語動(dòng)詞及形容詞enough可知選A，抽象名詞作賓語
【小題7】連詞辨析。A.和，并且；B.因此；C.但是，可是；D.然而，可是。聯(lián)系上下文，可知前后是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，故選A，并且多鍛煉。
【小題8】連詞辨析。A.因此；B.因?yàn)�，后面接從句；C.因?yàn)�，接名詞性從句；D.雖然，即使。聯(lián)系上下文，可知前后位因果關(guān)系，后面表示原因，且是賓語從句，故選B。
【小題9】聯(lián)系上文描述，可知這同樣幫助大部分人減肥，help后接不帶to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語，故選C，失去，喪失。
【小題10】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是一個(gè)八十歲的老婦人，泛指，故用不定冠詞。eighty詞首音素是元音，故不定冠詞用an，選B。
【小題11】聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是她變得更苗條了。故選D，更苗條的。
【小題12】聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是其他方面。結(jié)合語境可知此處用復(fù)數(shù)名詞ways，方面。選D。
【小題13】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是跑步讓人們遠(yuǎn)離感冒和其它的健康小問題。Make后接不帶to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語，故選A，走開，離開。
【小題14】聯(lián)系上文描述，可知此處指的是跑步也能讓人們感到放松。本句中feel是系動(dòng)詞，后面接形容詞作表語，故選C，放松的。
【小題15】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是所有年齡段的男女都喜歡跑步。Age在表示年齡段時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞，故選D，年齡。
考點(diǎn)：有關(guān)跑步與健康的說明文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。

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That’s  8  more Americans are now riding to work  9  bike, and they are  10  their own cars at home.

【小題1】
A．makingB．ridingC．jumpingD．believing
【小題2】
A．popularB．differentC．famousD．friendly
【小題3】
A．lessB．moreC．muchD．many
【小題4】
A．mendB．needC．haveD．find
【小題5】
A．easyB．hardC．cheapD．expensive
【小題6】
A．journey B．healthC．studyD．work
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A．busesB．trainsC．carsD．boats
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A．whatB．whyC．howD．where
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