【題目】閱讀下面的短文。根據(jù)中文意思寫(xiě)出下列單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。
It might seem more difficult to speak politely than 【1】 (直接地). However, it is important to learn how to use the right 【2】 (語(yǔ)言) in different situations. This will help you 【3】 (交流) better with other people.
Good 【4】 (說(shuō)話者) will change the way they speak in different situations. What they say might depend on【5】 (誰(shuí)) they are speaking to or how well they know each other. For example, it's all right to ask direct questions to your classmates. But it's 【6】 (不禮貌) to say to your teachers like that. Sometimes we even need to spend time leading into a 【7】 (請(qǐng)求) when we first say to a stranger, such as “Excuse me, I 【8】 (想知道) if you can help me?” or “I'm sorry to 【9】(打擾) you, but...” before asking for help.
We all know it's not enough to just ask a question【10】 (正確地), we also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.
【答案】
【1】directly
【2】language
【3】communicate
【4】speakers
【5】whom
【6】impolite
【7】request
【8】wonder
【9】trouble
【10】correctly
【解析】短文告訴我們?nèi)绾斡卸Y貌地與別人交流。好的說(shuō)話者在不同場(chǎng)合會(huì)改變他們講話的方式,然而,學(xué)會(huì)如何在不同的場(chǎng)合使用正確的語(yǔ)言很重要。
【1】句意:有禮貌地說(shuō)比直接說(shuō)似乎看起來(lái)更難些。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知,答案為directly。??
【2】句意:然而,學(xué)會(huì)如何在不同的場(chǎng)合使用正確的語(yǔ)言是很重要的。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知,答案為language。??
【3】句意:這將有助于你更好地與他人溝通。help sb. do sth.幫助某人做某事。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知,答案為communicate。?
【4】句意:好的說(shuō)話者會(huì)在不同場(chǎng)合改變他們講話的方式。根據(jù)人稱(chēng)代詞they判斷,主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,答案為speakers。
【5】句意:他們所說(shuō)的可能取決于他們?cè)趯?duì)誰(shuí)說(shuō)話,或者他們彼此的了解程度。on為介詞,后跟代詞的賓格形式,故答案為whom。
【6】句意:但是那樣對(duì)老師說(shuō)是不禮貌的。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知,答案為impolite。??
【7】句意:有時(shí)當(dāng)我們第一次對(duì)陌生人說(shuō)話時(shí),我們甚至需要花時(shí)間去導(dǎo)入一個(gè)請(qǐng)求。不定冠詞a后跟名詞的單數(shù)形式,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知,答案為request。
【8】句意:對(duì)不起,我想知道你是否能幫助我?根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知,答案為wonder。
【9】句意:對(duì)不起打擾你了。動(dòng)詞不定式to后跟動(dòng)詞原形,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知,答案為trouble。
【10】句意:我們都知道,僅僅正確地詢(xún)問(wèn)一個(gè)問(wèn)題是不夠的。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知,答案為correctly。
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