【題目】

【1】Those against the laws ________ (expect) to be punished sooner or later.

【2】— What brought joy to John just now?

— ________ (receive) a gift from his boss.

【3】The recent terrorist attack (恐怖襲擊) in London _________(leave) four killed and at least 40 wounded.

【4】As soon as Jeff finishes the task, he _________ (offer) a two-week holiday.

【5】— Where is your father?

— He has drunk too much and ________ (lie) in the sofa.

【6】— Hi, Judy. You have returned from abroad?

—Yes. I________ (travel) a lot during my stay there.

【7】The young man can’t decide which girl ________ (marry) because both of the girls love him.

【8】______ （try）to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you will soon be happy again.

【9】Never ______ (give) up easily is the key to success.

【10】The ceiling ______ ( paint )white yesterday is very nice .

【答案】

【1】are expected

【2】Receiving

【3】has left

【4】will be offered

【5】is lying

【6】travel(l)ed

【7】to marry

【8】Try

【9】giving

【10】painted

【解析】

【1】句意：那些違反法律的人遲早會受到懲罰的。expect 動詞，預(yù)計(jì)、期望；be expected to do sth.，意為“被期待做某事、有望做某事、期許 ”。主語those復(fù)數(shù)含義，所以使用be動詞are。 故填：are expected 。

【2】句意：-剛才給約翰帶來了什么快樂？-從老板那里收到禮物。receive動詞，接收、收到；receiving動名詞，本題回答上文的主語部分，需要名詞性的詞（組）。故填：Receiving。

【3】句意：最近倫敦發(fā)生的恐怖襲擊事件造成四人死亡，至少40人受傷。leave sth/sb.done，意為：使...處于某種狀態(tài)（賓語和賓補(bǔ)之間是動賓關(guān)系）。根據(jù)The recent terrorist attack 可知，本句使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，has/have+動詞的過去分詞。主語單數(shù)含義，所以助動詞使用has。left是leave的過去分詞。故填：has left。

【4】句意：杰夫一完成任務(wù)，就會給他兩周的假期。本句為as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，時(shí)態(tài)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，所以主句使用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。主語與謂語動詞又是被動關(guān)系，因此使用“一般將來時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài): will be+動詞的過去分詞”。offer動詞，提供；offered過去分詞。 故填：will be offered。

【5】句意：-你爸爸在里？-他喝多了，正躺在沙發(fā)上。lie動詞，躺。根據(jù)語境可知，動作正在進(jìn)行，所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)：be+v-ing。he是主語，所以使用be動詞is。lying是lie的現(xiàn)在分詞。故填：is lying。

【6】句意：-嗨，朱蒂。你從國外回來了嗎？-是的。我在那里逗留期間旅行了很多地方。travel動詞，旅行；travel(l)ed動詞過去式；during my stay there，指過去的時(shí)間，所以動詞使用過去式。故填：travel(l)ed。

【7】句意：這個(gè)年輕人不能決定跟哪個(gè)女孩結(jié)婚，因?yàn)閮蓚�(gè)女孩都愛他。marry動詞，結(jié)婚；根據(jù)decide 的用法，后面可以跟“不定式”或 “疑問詞+不定式”。所以使用 to marry。故填：to marry。

【8】句意：當(dāng)你遇到困難的時(shí)候，試著對你的生活微笑，你很快就會快樂起來。try動詞，試圖、努力；try to do sth., 試著做某事，盡力做某事。本句是祈使句，動詞使用原形。故填：Try。

【9】句意：決不輕易放棄是成功的關(guān)鍵。根據(jù)語義可知，本句缺少主語，動名詞可以作主語。give動詞，給；give up放棄；giving動名詞。故填：giving。

【10】句意：昨天漆成白色的天花板很漂亮。paint動詞，油漆; painted過去式、或過去分詞。根據(jù)語義可知本句缺少定語，過去分詞作The ceiling 的定語。故填：painted。

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