Question

16．Keep More Food on the Table
It's said that in some parts of the world，people are facing the problem of hunger．So what can we do to help them？Here are some suggestions：
Cook from the fridge
Start with the fresh foods．If you have some in the fridge，use them first．Make a meal with what you have got instead of running out to the supermarket for something else．
Learn to read the labels
"Best-before"and"use-by"dates are more important．Learn to know the different periods of foods and know how to cook them in the right way．For example，black bananas are proper for baking，fresh vegetables are good in soups，and bread that is not fresh can be turned into small pieces．
Use the freezer（冷凍室）
The freezer can keep foods fresh until you are ready to cook them，and store the cooked foods until you're ready to eat them．It's also the best place for the remaining food．Mark the date of the food nearby，so it's easy to find the foods you need to eat first and you will never leave them there for too long．
Shop with a list
Plan meals ahead of time so that you know exactly what to buy．Doing this helps reduce food waste because it's possible to buy too much of a certain food and then forget to eat or cook it later．
Title：Keep More Food on the Table

Passage outline	Support details
Why	Some people are facing the problem of hunger．
（81）How	Cook from the fridge It's a good idea to use the foods that you have first，especially the （82）freshfoods in the fridge．
	Learn to read the labels     It is important to know"best-before"and"use-by"dates of different foods and cooking them （83）properly/rightly/correctly．
	Use the freezer The freezer should be used to keep foods fresh and （84）stop/prevent/keepthem from going bad．
	Shop with a list It's necessary to plan meals ahead of time and shop with a list to reduce food （85）waste．

Answer 1

分析 文章大意：世界上有很多地區(qū)面臨貧窮和饑餓，我們可以如何幫助他們呢？文章給了幾點建議：用冰箱里的食物做飯；學會看食品上的標簽；用冷凍室；購物時要列好清單．

解答 81．How，閱讀填空．根據(jù)文章大意和表格所示，給出的四條建議分別是：Cook from the fridge用冰箱里的食物做飯；Learn to read the labels學會看食品上的標簽；Use the freezer用冷凍室；Shop with a list購物時要列好清單．可知，這些是建議我們?nèi)绾巫龅�，故填How．
82．fresh，閱讀填空．根據(jù)空格后面單詞foods in the fridge食物在冰箱里，可知冰箱的功能是保鮮的，故填形容詞fresh．
83．properly/rightly/correctly 閱讀填空．根據(jù) know how to cook them in the right way知道如何用正確的方法烹調(diào)這些食品，可知in the right way，是正確的方法，故填副詞properly/rightly/correctly修飾動詞cook．
84．stop/prevent/keep，閱讀填空．根據(jù)前文The freezer should be used to keep foods fresh冰箱用來給食物保鮮，可知保鮮就是阻止食物壞掉，stop/prevent/keep sth from doing阻止…做某事，should后跟動詞原形．故填stop/prevent/keep．
85．waste，閱讀填空．根據(jù)Doing this helps reduce food waste，做這些幫助減少食物浪費，故填waste．

點評 首先要通讀短文，掌握大意，特別要注意上下文之間的聯(lián)系，選擇恰當單詞的恰當形式來填空，就可以確定答案．