閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成下列各題。
The quickest way to make friends with others is to smile (微笑). When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. It may not be easy to smile at first, but you can practice it in front of a mirror (鏡子). When you look at yourself in the mirror, think about the difference between a smiling face and a sad or an angry face. Most people will stay away from(躲避) a sad or an angry face.
The easiest way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him or her. For example, you can comment on someone’s great answer to a teacher’s question, a great prize, a nice shirt, etc. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking with that person? Also, ask your new friends questions about themselves. For example, who are their favorite singers and what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation.
【小題1】__________ is the quickest way to make friends with others.
A.Smiling | B.Practicing |
C.Asking questions | D.Saying nice words |
A.nice shoes | B.great answer | C.good prize | D.bad grade |
A.信賴 | B.推測(cè) | C.評(píng)論 | D.批評(píng) |
A.How do you go to school? | B.What do you think of my new hat? |
C.What is your favorite instrument? | D.How do you spend your holiday? |
A.it is always easy to smile with others |
B.a(chǎn) smiling face helps people to be more healthy |
C.a(chǎn) smiling face and a sad or an angry face aren’t different |
D.people usually feel great when hearing nice words about them |
【小題1】A
【小題2】D
【小題3】C
【小題4】B
【小題5】D
解析試題分析:交朋友的最快方式是微笑著對(duì)待他人。當(dāng)你微笑的時(shí)候,人們認(rèn)為你是友好和容易交流。和別人交談的最簡(jiǎn)單的方法就是稱贊和夸獎(jiǎng)他或她。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“The quickest way to make friends with others is to smile”理解可知。最快捷的交友方式就是微笑,故選A。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“The easiest way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him or her.”理解可知。和別人交談時(shí)多談?wù)撍玫臇|西,不能談?wù)撍缓玫氖挛,故選D。
【小題3】詞義理解題推斷,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“For example, you can comment on someone’s great answer to a teacher’s question, a great prize, a nice shirt, etc. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.”理解可知。Comment on表示談?wù)摴蔬xC。
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“The easiest way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him or her.”理解可知。和別人交談時(shí)多談?wù)撍玫臇|西,不能談?wù)撍缓玫氖挛,根?jù)選擇項(xiàng)的提示可知選B。
【小題5】理解歸納題,縱觀文中語(yǔ)句理解可知。人們都喜歡聽好的表?yè)P(yáng)自己的語(yǔ)言,故選D。
考點(diǎn):說(shuō)明文類的閱讀
點(diǎn)評(píng):閱讀中注意短文后面的問(wèn)題.然后帶著問(wèn)題再讀短文,找出與答題內(nèi)容相關(guān)語(yǔ)句,反復(fù)閱讀,反復(fù)分析,然后確定答案.閱讀中要善于從短文信息中總結(jié)推測(cè)出所需答案,注意所填答案與短文中相關(guān)語(yǔ)句的關(guān)系,與相關(guān)單詞短語(yǔ)的關(guān)系.
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任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成表格。
People in the United States have a national vacation on Monday in most months. So people may have a vacation on Saturday, Sunday and Monday. During the vacation, people can rest, go to interesting places or do some other things with their families. There are three great days in the United States. They are New Year’s Day, Christmas Day and Thanksgiving Day. During the days, most businesses close. People can stay at home and have fun with their families.
People in the United States usually have more than 2 weeks of paid vacation(帶薪休假) anytime in a year. This usually depends on how long people have been working or what their jobs are. Usually the more time they spend working, the more time they may get for vacation.
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A national vacation | Saturday, Sunday and (66) ____________ | People can (67) ____________, go sightseeing or do some other things. |
Three great days | New Year’s Day, Christmas Day and (68) ____________ | People can stay at home and (69)____________ with their families. |
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閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。
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China is not as rich as the US and Japan. For example, in the US, in every 100 people, 75 can surf the Internet; in Japan it is 74 in 100. But in China, only 26 people in 100 use the Internet.
China’s large economy brings good things. People in China have more jobs and money. We also have more influence (影響) in the world.
【小題1】China is the second largest economy in the world, isn’t it?
【小題2】Why isn’t China as rich as the US and Japan?
【小題3】How many people in 100 can use the Internet in China?
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閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,完成下列任務(wù)。
任務(wù)一:將1.處劃線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。
?????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????
任務(wù)二:將2.處劃線的句子譯成英語(yǔ)。
?????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????
任務(wù)三:Guess the Chinese meaning of “l(fā)earn lesson” in 【3】a: ????????????????????? ????????????
在文中3.b處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~???????????????????????????????????? ????????????
任務(wù)四:寫出文中4.處句子的同義句。
?????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????????????????????
任務(wù)五:5.在短文中找一個(gè)恰當(dāng)短語(yǔ)作為短文的標(biāo)題。
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任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,完成下列任務(wù)。(10分)
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Since he was leaving in three days, Andy didn’t lose any time. He visited as many places as he could. He thought that it would probably be a while before he had enough money again. He wished he could come back and spend a year in Spain.
Too quickly, the final day arrived. Andy left early for the airport before take-off. He hated to rush. When he went to the clerk to show his ticket, the clerk looked at the ticket in surprise , “Why, sir, but your flight was at nine o’clock in the morning, and now it is eight in the evening.” “But I confirmed my flight,”insisted Andy.“Will I have to pay for another ticket?”
“No, Sir. However, the next flight out will be three days from now.”
Andy’s ② of shock turned to smile as he realized that now he could go on with his vacation.
任務(wù)一:請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,分別寫出①、②處所缺單詞。(每空限填一詞)
1.①______________ ②______________
任務(wù)二:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全句子。(每空限填一詞)
2.(A) He visited as many places as _____________.
(B)From the passage we know Andy could ____________ his holiday.
任務(wù)三:請(qǐng)把上文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。
3._________________________________________________________
任務(wù)四:請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題。
4.Why did the clerk tell Andy to be at the airport a little earlier?
________________________________________________________
5.How long was Andy late for the plane that day?
_________________________________________________________
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任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。
Yesterday evening I went to see a film. After I went into the cinema, I began to look for my seat. It was Number 18, Row 18. I found it easily, but I saw a soldier(士兵) sitting on it. I walked to him and told him that the seat was mine. He said with a smile, “Oh, sorry. My seat is next to yours. Would you like to take that seat and leave this one to me?”
I looked at his seat. It was broken and had no back, so I disagreed. But he still wanted to change our seats. I was ① and said loudly, “I don’t want to do that. Are you trying to bully (欺負(fù)) me as a soldier?” After ② this, the soldier stood up and moved to his seat.
Then I saw my seat was much worse than his seat. There was only a piece of wood (木頭) left. It would be very uncomfortable to sit on it. Now I knew why the soldier wanted to change his seat with me. I felt very sorry. The soldier again asked me to take his seat, but I didn’t do that. I sat on the piece of wood till the film finished.
1.請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,分別寫出①、②兩處所缺單詞。(每空限填一詞)
① ________________ ② ________________
2.判斷下列句子正 (T) 誤 (F)。
A. It was a little difficult for the writer to find his or her seat in the cinema. ( )
B. The soldier wanted to take the writer’s seat because it was worse than the solder’s seat
( )
3.把上文中畫線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。
________________________________________
4.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。
Did the soldier want to bully the writer?
_______________________________________
5.What was the soldier’s seat like?
_______________________________________________________________
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