【題目】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
【1】The shirt was very dirty, but he managed ________(clean) it.
【2】I got the ________(feel) that he didn't like me at all.
【3】Would you mind ________(close) the window?
【4】This is the shop which ________(sell) children's clothes.
【5】We are in with a chance of ________(take) part in the sports meeting.
【答案】
【1】to clean
【2】feeling
【3】closing
【4】sells
【5】taking
【解析】
【1】句意“這個襯衫很臟,但他嘗試著洗它”。根據(jù)manager to do可知,故填to clean。
【2】句意“我有這種感覺,他不再喜歡我了”。feeling感覺。根據(jù)he didn't like me at all可知,用單數(shù),故填feeling。
【3】句意“你是否介意關(guān)上窗?”。根據(jù)mind doing可知,故填closing。
【4】句意“這是一個買兒童服裝的店”。句中先行詞為shop,在從句中做主語,從句中謂語與先行詞保持一致,故填sells。
【5】句意“我們走進來,有機會參加運動會”?涨坝薪樵~of,用doing形式,故填taking。
(1)若括號中給出動詞,空格在形容詞之后,則此處填名詞;若空格在動詞之后,要根據(jù)空格前的動詞選擇相應(yīng)的固定搭配,填出正確的非謂語形式。
(2)若括號中給出名詞,空格設(shè)在名詞前,則需要形容詞形式;若空格設(shè)在many, two, a number of等表示復(fù)數(shù)概念的詞后,要將名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)。
(3)若括號中給出形容詞,空格設(shè)在動詞后,要用副詞形式;空格設(shè)在than之前much之后,或者句中有of the two等比較等級的提示詞,用形容詞比較級;空設(shè)在one of之后,或者句中有in或among等最高級的提示詞,用形容詞最高級。
(4)若括號中給出基數(shù)詞,一般是將基數(shù)詞變成序數(shù)詞,要注意對于one或two翻譯成“一次”或“兩次”時要填once或twice。
(5)若括號中給出代詞,空設(shè)在動詞后,用賓格形式;空設(shè)在名詞前,用形容詞性物主代詞;空設(shè)在by之后或者其他反身代詞的固定用法時,用反身代詞。
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