【題目】Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can’t talk with words, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds.

Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish“a school(一群)! They don’t study, but they travel together. Dolphins are mammals(哺乳動物),not fish, but they swim together like fish in a school.

Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say” welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.

They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them.

Sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium(水族館). People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins don’t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely.

There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody’s life. Dolphins’ meat is good, but people don’t like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this.

【1】The word“school”means .

A.a place for students to study

B.a special kind of animals

C.a group of fish traveling together

D.a place for training dolphins

【2】A dolphin makes a sound to .

A.show other dolphins they are happy

B.tell other dolphins they are sad

C.let people know they are afraid

D.give information to other dolphins

【3】People can’t hear dolphins’ sounds under the water .

A.because they are very, very low

B.because they are very, very high

C.because they only make a few sounds

D.because they want to keep it as a secret

【4】Dolphins would like to .

A.study at schools B.be away from their schools

C.stay with other dolphins D.be in shows

【5】The best title for this passage is .

A.The Dolphin B.Schools of Dolphins

C.Dolphin’s Talk D.Man’s Friend

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】B

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

試題分析:短文大意:該短文介紹了海豚的生活習性及他們不同于其它動物的特點。它們一般集體活動,是哺乳動物,他們通過聲音彼此交談,也具有人類的情感,并且被人們認為是會帶來幸運的動物。

【1】C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中We call a group of fish“a school(一群)!可知“school”在這里指的是一群魚,所以該選C。

【2】D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段和第四段中They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water.的描述可知海豚發(fā)出聲音是為了向其他海豚傳遞信息,所以該選D。

【3】B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)People can hear these sounds because they are very high描述可知人們能聽到海豚的聲音,是因為他們發(fā)出的聲音很大,所以B。

【4】C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中Dolphins don’t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely.可知海豚喜歡和其他海豚呆在一起,所以該選C。

【5】A標題歸納題。根據(jù)該短文介紹了海豚的生活習性及他們不同于其它動物的特點可知該選A。

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