【題目】Reading has been the most educational tool used by us right from the childhood. Maybe some people say that reading is out of date, but to me a good book is a good friend. I _______to read plenty of books to increase my knowledge. What will you do if you want to be a perfect reader? The following are some suggestions which may help you ______ your reading skills.
Clear your purpose of reading.
Before reading, ask yourself ______ you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons: pleasure and knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the book you really need to read, ______ remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster.
Read only what you are interested _______.
Whatever you are reading, it’s ______ to enjoy what you read. Your friends may tell you the books they love, but those books ______ not be the ones you like. You may have chosen books that interest you, and they are suitable for your purpose. But while you are reading them, whenever you realize that you don’t enjoy them, give them up. Remember reading shouldn’t be a ________.
Set a reading goal.
It’s interesting that you read the books ______ from libraries faster than those you bought. The reason is the books you bought don’t have a due date! You needn’t return them. Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day. ______, before you read each book, ask yourself how long you need to complete this book.
Reading makes a full man. Reading helps us become wiser. Now what are you waiting for? Go and get a book. Join me in reading, reading and more reading.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
【1】A. make my wayB. get in the wayC. go out of my way
【2】A. supportB. improveC. rise
【3】A. howB. whyC. when
【4】A. andB. orC. but
【5】A. inB. atC. with
【6】A. importantB. intelligentC. independent
【7】A. mustB. mightC. need
【8】A. chanceB. choreC. change
【9】A. borrowB. borrowingC. borrowed
【10】A. As a matter of factB. After allC. As a result
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】B
【4】C
【5】A
【6】A
【7】B
【8】B
【9】C
【10】C
【解析】
本文主要談論提高閱讀技能的建議:1.明確你閱讀的目的。2.只閱讀你感興趣的內(nèi)容。3.設定閱讀目標。讀書使人充實。閱讀有助于我們變得更聰明。讓我們一起閱讀,閱讀和更多地閱讀吧。
【1】句意:為了增加知識,我特意讀了很多書?疾閯釉~短語。A. make my way去,前往,前進,make one’s way to sp.:去某地;B. get in the way妨礙,阻礙,get in the way of sth.:妨礙…;C. go out of my way特地,不怕麻煩地,盡力地;go out of one’s way to do sth.:特地做某事,特意做某事。根據(jù)句意可知填go out of my way;選C。
【2】句意:以下是一些可以幫助你提高閱讀技能的建議。考查動詞辨析。A. support支持,擁護;B. improve提高,改善,及物和不及物動詞;C. rise升高,升起,增加,上升,不及物動詞。本詞后面有賓語,可知排除C;結(jié)合句意可知填improve;選B。
【3】句意:在閱讀之前,問問自己為什么要閱讀這本書?疾橘e語從句連接詞。A. how 怎樣,如何;B. why為什么;C. when什么時候。根據(jù)下文Most people read for two main reasons: pleasure and knowledge.(大多數(shù)人讀書有兩個主要原因:快樂和知識。)可知此句句意是“在閱讀之前,問問自己為什么要閱讀這本書。”結(jié)合句意可知填why;選B。
【4】句意:了解你的閱讀目的不僅可以幫助你選擇你真正需要閱讀的書,而且可以提醒你為什么閱讀這本書對你很重要,所以你可以繼續(xù)閱讀,更快地完成這本書?疾檫B詞辨析。A. and和,而且,那么,表示并列、遞進或順承關系;B. or或者,表示選擇關系;C. but但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關系。短語not only…but (also):不但……而且……,結(jié)合句意可知填but;選C。
【5】句意:只閱讀你感興趣的內(nèi)容?疾樾稳菰~短語。A. in在…里;B. at在;C. with和,用,有。短語be interested in sth.:對…感興趣;結(jié)合句意可知填in;選A。
【6】句意:無論你在讀什么,享受你所讀的內(nèi)容很重要。考查形容詞辨析。A. important重要的;B. intelligent有才智的, 聰明的;C. independent獨立的,自主的。結(jié)合句意可知填important;選A。
【7】句意:你的朋友可能會告訴你他們喜歡的書,但那些書可能不是你喜歡的書?疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。A. must必須,(表示很可能或符合邏輯)一定;B. might可能,可以,(表示可能性較小)可能;C. need需要,必需。結(jié)合句意可知表示推測,可能性較小,可知填might;選B。
【8】句意:記住閱讀不應該是一件苦差事?疾榧毠(jié)理解。A. chance機會,機遇;B. chore 瑣事;麻煩事,雜務,家務;C. change改變,變化。結(jié)合句意可知填chore;選B。
【9】句意:有趣的是,你從圖書館借來的書比你買的書讀得快。考查動詞形式。A. borrow謂語動詞,動詞原形;B. borrowing現(xiàn)在分詞;C. borrowed過去分詞。本詞是過去分詞作后置定語;結(jié)合句意可知填borrowed;選C。
【10】句意:因此,在你讀每本書之前,先問問自己你需要多長時間才能讀完這本書?疾楦痹~短語。A. As a matter of fact事實上;B. After all畢竟,終究;C. As a result結(jié)果、因此。根據(jù)上文Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day.(有一個閱讀目標可以幫助你計算出你一周甚至一天需要做多少閱讀。)句意和此 句句意,可知因果關系,可知填As a result;選C。
完形填空集閱讀理解、語法、詞法、句法于一體,考查語言的綜合運用能力,是難度最大的題目。解題的方法要帶著空,通讀文章,搞清事件發(fā)生的背景;再讀全文,搞清短文內(nèi)容;最后根據(jù)句意,聯(lián)系上下文確定每個空的正確答案。它的主要題型有(1)考查詞義辨析:名詞辨析,形容詞副詞辨析,冠詞辨析,介詞連詞辨析等;(2)考查句子時態(tài),語態(tài),要根據(jù)語境,選擇正確的時態(tài)和語態(tài)的選項;(3)考查從句(賓語從句,定語從句,主語從句等);(4)根據(jù)固定句型或短語結(jié)合語境選擇正確的選項。本題主要考查單詞或短語辨析,做此類型題時,要知道每一個詞的意義,然后結(jié)合上下文背景語境,選擇適合語境的選項。
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