【題目】 Joe wants a computer. He asks his parents for the money but they say he must get it himself. But how does he get it? He_______about this when he walks home. Not many people want to ask children to work for them. Maybe he can take away snow for the neighbors. But it is not_______. He has to wait a long time for that. He can't cut grass for their gardens_______ he has no tools(工具)to do the work. Then he_______one of his classmates, Dick. He is delivering(送)_______ . "I can do that", he thinks, "Maybe I can even get the computer right away. I can pay for it a little each week". He_______ to catch up with(追趕)Dick. Joe asks him a lot of questions. He learns that it is_______ to get twenty-five dollars each week. Dick knows that the_______takes about three hours each week. Dick gives him the phone number of the newspaper manager.

Joe almost flies home. After he tells his mother_______he thinks, she smiles. "I think it is a great idea," she says. "I'll call the newspaper."

"Wait, Mum," Joe says, "I'll call. After that, I'm going to be a businessman now." Joe's mother smiles________ . It is really a nice day!

【1】A.saysB.tellsC.thinksD.speaks

【2】A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

【3】A.becauseB.whenC.whileD.after

【4】A.looksB.seesC.helpsD.catches

【5】A.newspapersB.bikesC.computersD.tools

【6】A.returnsB.comesC.runsD.jumps

【7】A.friendlyB.kindC.easyD.wrong

【8】A.moneyB.computerC.phoneD.job

【9】A.thatB.whenC.whatD.where

【10】A.sadlyB.happilyC.politelyD.angrily

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】A

【4】B

【5】A

【6】C

【7】C

【8】D

【9】C

【10】B

【解析】

文章大意：短文介紹了喬想買(mǎi)一臺(tái)電腦，但是想通過(guò)自己的努力來(lái)掙到錢(qián)，于是，他就開(kāi)始考慮如何能掙到錢(qián)。他有許多想法，但是不符合實(shí)際不能實(shí)現(xiàn)。后來(lái)看到了同學(xué)，迪克在送報(bào)紙，經(jīng)過(guò)交流得知收入還是很可觀(guān)的，于是他也想加入送報(bào)紙的行列中。當(dāng)他把這事告訴媽媽時(shí)，媽媽高興地笑了。

【1】句意：當(dāng)他往家走的時(shí)候，他考慮著這個(gè)問(wèn)題。

says說(shuō)，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)的內(nèi)容；tells告訴；thinks想；speaks說(shuō)，后接某種語(yǔ)言。根據(jù)上文“But how does he get it? 結(jié)合He__1__about this when he walks home.”可知是當(dāng)他往家走的時(shí)候，他考慮著這個(gè)問(wèn)題。結(jié)合詞組think about考慮，故答案選C。

【2】句意：但現(xiàn)在不是冬天，他得等很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。

spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根據(jù)上文“Maybe he can take away snow for the neighbors.”也許他可以為鄰居們帶走雪。只有冬季才有雪可以清理，可知此處是講但是現(xiàn)在不是冬天，winter冬天，符合語(yǔ)境，故答案選D。

【3】句意：他不能為他們的花園割草，因?yàn)樗麤](méi)有工具做這項(xiàng)工作。

because因?yàn)椋?/span>when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；while在……期間；after在……之后。根據(jù)“He can't cut grass for their gardens__3__ he has no tools(工具)to do the work. ”前面說(shuō)他不能去為他們的花園割草，后面說(shuō)他沒(méi)有工作的工具，可知兩句之間為因果關(guān)系，因此用連詞because，故答案選A。

【4】句意：然后他看到了他的一個(gè)同學(xué)，迪克。

looks看（表示動(dòng)作）；sees看（表示看到的結(jié)果）；helps幫助；catches抓住。聯(lián)系上文語(yǔ)境可知，他不能去割花園中的草，因?yàn)樗麤](méi)有工作的工具；然而他看到了一位同學(xué)，迪克，他正在送報(bào)紙；可知這里強(qiáng)調(diào)看到的結(jié)果，用動(dòng)詞see，故答案選B。

【5】句意：他正在送報(bào)紙。

newspapers報(bào)紙；bikes自行車(chē)；computers電腦；tools工具。根據(jù)下文“Dick gives him the phone number of the newspaper manager. ”迪克把報(bào)社經(jīng)理的電話(huà)號(hào)碼給了他，可知此處講的是迪克正在送報(bào)紙，故答案選 A。

【6】句意：他跑著去追趕上迪克。

returns歸還；comes來(lái)；runs跑；jumps跳。根據(jù)上文“Maybe I can even get the computer right away. I can pay for it a little each week. ”我也許能馬上買(mǎi)電腦，我可以每周支付一點(diǎn)�？芍�Joe的內(nèi)心也想去送報(bào)紙，結(jié)合下文，他的心態(tài)很急，因此是跑著去追趕上迪克，runs跑，符合語(yǔ)境，故答案選C。

【7】句意：他了解到每周掙25美元很容易。

friendly友好的；kind和藹的；easy容易的；wrong錯(cuò)誤的。聯(lián)系上下文語(yǔ)境，結(jié)合“He learns that it is __7__ to get twenty-five dollars each week.”可知此處是講他認(rèn)為這份工作每周很容易就能得到25美元， easy簡(jiǎn)單的，符合語(yǔ)境，故答案選C。

【8】句意：迪克知道這項(xiàng)工作每周大約需要3個(gè)小時(shí)。

money錢(qián)；computer電腦；phone手機(jī)；job工作。根據(jù)后面“takes about three hours each week. ”可知這份工作每個(gè)星期要花費(fèi)大約三個(gè)小時(shí)．強(qiáng)調(diào)這份工作， job工作，只指一份工作，用單數(shù)，符合語(yǔ)境，故答案選D。

【9】句意：當(dāng)他告訴他媽媽他的想法后，她笑了。

that那個(gè)；when n當(dāng)……時(shí)候；what什么；where在哪里。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，可知此處是講他告訴媽媽他的想法，what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，指代Joe的想法，符合語(yǔ)境，故答案選C。

【10】句意：?jiǎn)痰膵寢尭吲d地笑了。

sadly傷心地；happily高興地；politely有禮貌地；angrily生氣地。根據(jù)下文It is really a nice day!真是美好的一天! 可知此處應(yīng)是他媽媽開(kāi)心地笑了， happily開(kāi)心地，副詞修飾前面的動(dòng)詞smile，故答案選B。

解答完形填空首先要通讀全文，掌握大意。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)初步弄清短文寫(xiě)了些什么內(nèi)容。在理解全文意思的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容對(duì)空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。必須弄清空缺詞句的確切含義，空缺詞句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理，最后根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選出正確答案。如，第2小題，根據(jù)上文Maybe he can take away snow for the neighbors可知只有冬季才有雪可以清理，可知此處是講但是現(xiàn)在不是冬天，winter冬天，符合語(yǔ)境，故答案選D。第10小題，根據(jù)下文，It is really a nice day!可知此處應(yīng)是他媽媽開(kāi)心地笑了， happily開(kāi)心地，符合語(yǔ)境，故答案選B。

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