Mo, the first Nobel winner in literature born and living in China, said he had trouble with the sudden publicity, which put a lot of pressure on him.
"I only hope to return to my writing desk as soon as possible, and I would also like to do well in society anonymously.(無名地)" Mo said. He was bothered by a large number of requests asking him to offer help that took advantage of his fame. " I was upset the first several days after the prize announcement, but then I realized the prize is just like a mirror that reflects various attitudes about my winning, and more, reflects the real me," Mo said. "I still consider myself an ordinary citizen who writes. And presenting quality works is my duty and best way of giving back to society. I'm no superstar," he emphasized(強(qiáng)調(diào)) several times.
Mo believes Chinese literature has achieved much in the past thirty years, and the driving force behind that is not the prize. Writers' creations should not be driven by awards, or criticism, or readers' expectations. Mo said he misunderstood the standards of the academy's selection before he visited Stockholm(斯德哥爾摩) to receive the prize in December.
"I thought they were judging the authors' personality or political features, then I learned the sole standard of their selection is literature itself, which is also deeply based in the Swedish people's long-established practice of reading a large number of books," Mo said.
During the forum, established Chinese and Australian writers discussed subjects as diverse as tradition and modernity, the local and the universe and cultural inclusiveness. And they will also read works to each other and the readers. The writers communication will further promote(推動(dòng)) Chinese writers to a global audience.
Australian Ambassador(大使) to China Frances Adamson agreed. "It's a milestone (驅(qū)動(dòng))of literary exchanges between the two countries, who are longtime friends," Adamson said.
小題1: Mo is the first Nobel winner in ______ born and living in China.
A.literature.B.peace C.physics D.chemistry
小題2:When did Mo receive the prize?
A.In September B.In OctoberC.In November D.In December
小題3:What did Mo say about himself after he got the prize?
A.He considered he was a superstar.
B.He still considered he was an ordinary citizen who writes.
C.He considered he was famous all over the world.
D.He considered he became rich.
小題4:Who is Frances Adamson?
A.He is the French Ambassador to ChinaB.He is the Canadian Ambassador to China
C.He is the Australian Ambassador to ChinaD.He is the American Ambassador to China
小題5:Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Mo didn’t hope to return to my writing deskB.Mo was always upset after the prize .
C.The driving force behind writers is the prize D.Mo’s success will promote Chinese writers.

小題1:A
小題2:D
小題3:B
小題4:C
小題5:D

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了中國第一位國內(nèi)的諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)獲得者莫言獲獎(jiǎng)后的一些感言以及莫言獲獎(jiǎng)對于中國文學(xué)事業(yè)的意義。
小題1:根據(jù)第一段Mo, the first Nobel winner in literature born and living in China,描述,可知選A。
小題2:根據(jù)第三段before he visited Stockholm(斯德哥爾摩) to receive the prize in December.描述,可知選D。
小題3:根據(jù)第二段" Mo said. "I still consider myself an ordinary citizen who writes.描述,可知選B。
小題4:根據(jù)最后一段Australian Ambassador(大使) to China Frances Adamson agreed.描述,可知選C。
小題5:根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第二段The writers communication will further promote(推動(dòng)) Chinese writers to a global audience.描述,可知莫言的成功會(huì)推動(dòng)中國的作者走向全世界。故選D。
點(diǎn)評:本文淺顯易懂,各個(gè)小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)。只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文,注意前后聯(lián)系,就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考察細(xì)節(jié)查找,做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù),認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。
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