Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
The English language is different from any  36  language. Yet English words do not  37  the same. It is always  38 . People need new words  39  new inventions and new ideas. Different words come into use or older words are used  40 a new way.
English can 41 by borrowing words from other languages. The word “tomato” was borrowed from Mexico, the word “coffee” came from Turkey, and “tea” from  42  and so on. Now new space and science words  43  from other countries, too. New words are also made by adding two words  44 . The words “strawberry”, “postman” and “blackboard” are made up of two parts.
Sometimes, new words are  45  forms of old words. The word “photo” was made from “photograph” by cutting off the  46  of the long word. The word “plane” was made by cutting off the  47  part of “airplane”. 48 “smog” was made by using only the first two letters of “smoke” and cutting off the front part of “fog”. And products can become new words. Our “sandwich” was named after  49  named Sandwich, and “jelly(果凍)” was a name made up by the company that  50 made this product.
小題1:
A．otherB．othersC．a(chǎn)notherD．else
小題2:
A．leaveB．changeC．stayD．use
小題3:
A．keepingB．changingC．keptD．changed
小題4:
A．forB．ofC．withD．a(chǎn)bout
小題5:
A．byB．onC．inD．a(chǎn)t
小題6:
A．changeB．changedC．turnsD．turned
小題7:
A．IndiaB．AmericaC．GermanyD．China
小題8:
A．a(chǎn)re borrowingB．a(chǎn)re being borrowedC．borrowD．borrows
小題9:
A．a(chǎn)loneB．outC．togetherD．outside
小題10:
A．longerB．middleC．neverD．short
小題11:
A．beginningB．endC．middleD．front
小題12:
A．backB．middleC．frontD．end
小題13:
A．WhileB．DuringC．WhenD．a(chǎn)s
小題14:
A．a(chǎn) manB．a(chǎn) kind of foodC．a(chǎn) companyD．a(chǎn) place
小題15:
A．firstB．lastC．a(chǎn)gainD．once

小題36:A
小題37:C
小題38:B
小題39:A
小題40:C
小題41:A
小題42:D
小題43:B
小題44:C
小題45:D
小題46:B
小題47:C
小題48:A
小題49:A
小題50:A

小題36:英語和其他語言相比，any other意思是“其他的任一”，所以選A
小題37:從下文看，英語單詞不是一成不變的，所以選C
小題38:承接前文，英語單詞一直在變化，所以選B
小題39:根據(jù)句意和四個選項(xiàng)的意思，應(yīng)選A
小題40:用某種方式，用介詞in，所以選C
小題41:change常表示外形上的表面變化，而turn常表示性質(zhì)上的變化。從下文看出，這里指詞形上的變化，所以選A
小題42:tea為中國特產(chǎn)，所以選D
小題43:在此，new space and science words作主語，和選項(xiàng)borrow的關(guān)系是被動關(guān)系，所以選B
小題44:從下文意思知道，應(yīng)該是把兩個單詞合在一起，所以選C
小題45:從下文意思知道，一些新單詞是舊單詞的縮寫，所以選D
小題46:從句意和詞形看photo一詞是去掉了photograph的詞尾而成，所以選 B
小題47:從句意和詞形看plane一詞是去掉了airplane的詞頭而成，所以選 C
小題48:從句意和詞形看，smog同時借用了smoke和fog的各一部分，和前面所舉例子有所不同，所以選A
小題49:作為常識，我們知道Sandwich源于一個人的名字，所以選A
小題50:從常識判斷，名稱應(yīng)追源于首先應(yīng)用的人或公司……，應(yīng)選A
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