【題目】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)填空,有的需要變換形式。
from time to time, compared to, take photos of, travel around, swimming clothes, all year round
【1】—Is it hot in that country?
—Yes. It's very hot ____________.
【2】____________ his sister, Paul does his homework more carefully.
【3】Jill is worried because she can't find her ____________.
【4】If I have enough money, I'll ____________ with my best friend.
【5】—Does Lily always have lunch at school?
—No. She has lunch at home ____________.
【6】How about ____________ these tigers with your camera?
【答案】
【1】all year round
【2】Compared to
【3】swimming clothes
【4】travel around
【5】from time to time
【6】taking photos of
【解析】
【1】句意:——那個(gè)國(guó)家熱嗎?——是的,它全年都非常熱。
根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)選擇短語(yǔ)all year round,意為“全年,一年到頭”,在句中作狀語(yǔ),修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞is very hot。故答案為all year round。
【2】句意:——與他的姐姐相比,Peter做作業(yè)更認(rèn)真。
根據(jù)句意Peter does his homework more carefully.可知,這里是把Peter和他的姐姐相比,選擇短語(yǔ)compared to,意為“與……相比”,位于句首,第一個(gè)字母大寫。故答案為Compared to。
【3】句意:Jill非常擔(dān)心,因?yàn)樗也坏剿挠斡疽铝恕?/span>
空前her是形容詞性物主代詞,“她的”,后面修飾名詞,結(jié)合句意可知,這里選擇短語(yǔ)swimming clothes,意為“游泳衣”,在句中作賓語(yǔ),符合語(yǔ)境。故答案為swimming clothes。
【4】句意:如果我有足夠的錢,我會(huì)和我最好的朋友到處旅行。
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空是句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)選擇動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),結(jié)合句意可知,這里應(yīng)選擇travel around,意為“到處旅行,周游”。這句話使用的是一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),will后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為travel around。
【5】句意:——Lily總是在學(xué)校吃午飯嗎?——不,她偶爾在家里吃午飯。
根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)選擇短語(yǔ)from time to time,意為“有時(shí),偶爾”,在句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。故答案為from time to time。
【6】句意:用你的照相機(jī)給這些老虎拍照怎么樣?
根據(jù)句中…with your camera可知,這里應(yīng)選擇短語(yǔ)take photos of…,意為“給……拍照”。句中使用了How about….?表示提建議的句型,后面跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞形式。故答案為taking photos of。
這個(gè)題目要求選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)完成句子,考查短語(yǔ)在具體語(yǔ)境中的使用。做題時(shí),應(yīng)先瀏覽所給短語(yǔ),弄清楚每個(gè)短語(yǔ)的意思;然后根據(jù)句意選擇適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ),并注意使用單詞的適當(dāng)形式。題目中給出了六個(gè)短語(yǔ),對(duì)應(yīng)下面的六個(gè)句子,因此可以先做比較簡(jiǎn)單的,最后再做難一點(diǎn)的。例如第根據(jù)句意Peter does his homework more carefully.可知,這里是把Peter和他的姐姐相比,選擇短語(yǔ)compared to,意為“與……相比”,位于句首,第一個(gè)字母大寫。故答案為Compared to。再如第6小題,根據(jù)句中…with your camera可知,這里應(yīng)選擇短語(yǔ)take photos of…,意為“給……拍照”。句中使用了How about….?表示提建議的句型,后面跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞形式。故答案為taking photos of。
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