Question

19．Kitesurfing as a water sport began in the 1980s，but didn't get popular until the end of last century．It is also known as kiteboarding and in some European countries as flysurfing．Kitesurfing works through wind power（動(dòng)力） by using a large kite to pull a rider on the water at high speed．
At first，kitesurfing was a difficult and dangerous sport．Now it is becoming easier and safer because of the safer kite design．For an able and strong person，kitesurfing can be a very fun，extremely exciting sport，just like skating on the water with a feeling of flying．It has become more and more popular．
Compared with other water sports，kitesurfing is easier to learn．A beginner can understand how to operate the kite with 5-10hours of training．And anybody aged from 13to 65can learn．It is not expensive to get the equipment for kitesurfing，which costs 1，000to2，500．Training lessons range from 200 to500 for two or three hours．With the development of its equipment progress，kitesurfing is becoming even safer．After some training，you can enjoy its excitement and challenging feeling．
With the rising popularity of kitesurfing，most major seaside cities have kitesurfing clubs．In China，Xiamen is the only place that has the kitesurfing club，which provides professional kitesurfing training and equipments．

41．B is mentioned in the pssage as the power of kitesurfing．
A．Water 
B．Wind
C．The sun
D．The kite
42．What is the most important reason for the popularity of kitesurfingC？
A．The price is getting lower and lower
B．More and more people are enjoying its excitement
C．The equipment progress makes it easier and safer
D．All people can learn and take part in it
43．We can learn from the whole passage that kitesurfing isn'tD．
A．exciting       
B．popular     
C．safe       
D．expensive
44．Kitesurfing has a history of aboutA years．
A.30           
B.50          
C.100      
D.130
45．What is the main idea of this passage？D．
A．The way of operating kitesurfing
B．The progress of kitesurfing equipment
C．The history of kitesurfing in China
D．The development of kitesurfing．

Answer 1

分析 短文大意：本文是一篇說明文．文章通過對(duì)沖浪風(fēng)箏發(fā)展歷史的簡述，使我們認(rèn)識(shí)到?jīng)_浪風(fēng)箏是一項(xiàng)借助風(fēng)力的充氣大風(fēng)箏，帶動(dòng)沖浪者在水上全速前進(jìn)的一種極具刺激、驚險(xiǎn)的水上運(yùn)動(dòng)．

解答 41-45：BCDAD
41題答案：B 細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)第一段最后一句Kite surfing works through wind power（動(dòng)力） by using a large kite to pull a rider on the water at high speed．"沖浪風(fēng)箏是一項(xiàng)借助風(fēng)力的充氣大風(fēng)箏，帶動(dòng)沖浪者在水上全速前進(jìn)的水上運(yùn)動(dòng)．"可知答案選B，意為"風(fēng)"．
42題答案：C 細(xì)節(jié)題． 根據(jù)第二段第二句Now it is becoming easier and safer because of the safer kite design．"由于更安全的風(fēng)箏設(shè)計(jì)使得這項(xiàng)水上運(yùn)動(dòng)更加容易和安全了．"可知答案選C
43題答案：D細(xì)節(jié)題． 根據(jù)第三段It is not expensive to get the equipment for kitesurfing，which costs 1，000to2，500．可知不太貴，所以本題選D．
44題答案：A 細(xì)節(jié)題． 根據(jù)第一段Kitesurfing as a water sport began in the 1980s，but didn't get popular until the end of last century．"沖浪風(fēng)箏作為一種水上運(yùn)動(dòng)始于二十世紀(jì)八十年代，直到上個(gè)世紀(jì)末才流行起來．"可知，沖浪風(fēng)箏離現(xiàn)在也就30多年．所以本題選A．
45題答案：D 主旨題．根據(jù)第一段Kitesurfing as a water sport began in the 1980s，but didn't get popular until the end of last century．It is also known as kiteboarding and in some European countries as flysurfing．Kitesurfing works through wind power（動(dòng)力） by using a large kite to pull a rider on the water at high speed．通讀全文可知本文講的是沖浪風(fēng)箏的發(fā)展歷史，答案D 正有此意，所以本題選D．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文簡述了沖浪風(fēng)箏發(fā)展的歷史．本文總起來說，比較好懂．五個(gè)題目，雖說都必須通過閱讀全文，并加以推測(cè)方能找出答案，但總體來說，只有認(rèn)真閱讀分析，選出正確答案還是較容易的．本題的設(shè)計(jì)較好，能很好地體現(xiàn)學(xué)生的能力，且難度適中．