閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空 (每詞限用一次)。
population     dream      is      of     so     
Changqing has a long history but it is the new district of Jinan. It 小題1:_________ in the west of Jinan. and covers 1178 square kilometers. The 小題2:_________ of Changqing is about 530,000. It has convenient transportation 小題3:_________ it’s easy to get here. There are many ancient places of interest for you to visit, such as Lingyan Temple, Xiaotang Hill and so on. It has changed a lot since it became the new district of Jinan. Now it has 15 colleges or universities. You can make your 小題4:________come true there. And the Expo garden which was built newly attracts thousands小題5:_________visitors every year. Welcome to Changqing, and you will enjoy yourself.

小題1:is
小題2:population
小題3:so
小題4:dream
小題5:of

試題分析:這篇短文中主要介紹了濟(jì)南的長(zhǎng)清區(qū)的地理位置及環(huán)境等情況.
小題1:聯(lián)系下文可知此處指的是長(zhǎng)清在濟(jì)南西部.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是客觀性的動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài).主語(yǔ)it是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù).根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填is.
小題2:聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是長(zhǎng)清的人口.根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填名詞population,注意這個(gè)單詞既可以用作單數(shù)名詞,也可以用作復(fù)數(shù)名詞,沒(méi)有詞形變化.本句中表示單數(shù)含義.
小題3:聯(lián)系上下文,可知前后是因果關(guān)系.根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填連詞so,,因此.
小題4:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是你可以讓你的夢(mèng)想在這兒實(shí)現(xiàn).根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填名詞dream,夢(mèng)想,抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可.
小題5:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處值得是游客的數(shù)量之多,英語(yǔ)中數(shù)詞表示概數(shù)時(shí),后面加s,和介詞of搭配使用。用原形時(shí)表示具體數(shù)字和數(shù)詞搭配使用。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填介詞of,關(guān)于,屬于.
點(diǎn)評(píng):選詞填空一直是英語(yǔ)考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。注意在敘事性短文中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),說(shuō)明性短文中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。由于沒(méi)有多余選項(xiàng),在解題方法上,此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡(jiǎn)單的選項(xiàng),將一時(shí)沒(méi)有把握的選項(xiàng)留待最后再來(lái)完成。
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