【題目】 There are many ways to enjoy learning English.
One of my students likes telling stories very much.I often ask him to tell a story in English before we have the English class.What happens? (A)Learning English is not hard for him.He tries to remember a lot of English stories and tell them in English.(B)____ If we don't understand him,he will translate it into Chinese for us.Later he learns English well.We also learn a lot from his stories.
Another student has big problems (C)____ listening.She likes listening to songs.I offer (提供 )her a lot of English songs without words.She wants to learn one of them.I (D)建議她寫單詞 one by one when she listens to it.She says she never tries this way.It is really helpful and her listening has been (E) i____.The two students have different experience of learning English.What about you?
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列各題。
【1】寫出文中(A)處畫線句子的同義句。
______________________________
【2】選出能填入文中(B)處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
A. We enjoy his English stories very much.
B. We don't like his English stories.
C. His English stories are boring.
D. We can give him some English stories.
【3】在(C)處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~。
____
【4】將(D)處翻譯成英語。
______
【5】補(bǔ)全(E)處的單詞。
_______
【答案】
【1】It is not hard for him to learn English.
【2】A
【3】in
【4】advise her to write words
【5】improved
【解析】
文章大意:本文通過兩個(gè)小故事給我們介紹了學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法樂趣,一個(gè)是講英語故事,一個(gè)是聽英語歌曲。
【1】同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)畫線句子Learning English is not hard for him. 學(xué)習(xí)英語對他來說并不難。原句用的是動(dòng)名詞作主語,我們可以改成it作形式主語,動(dòng)詞不定式作真正主語的句型:It is +形容詞+for sb.+動(dòng)詞不定式;故答案為:It is not hard for him to learn English。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文He tries to remember a lot of English stories and tell them in English.以及下文If we don't understand him,he will translate it into Chinese for us.可以判斷出該處的漢語意思是“我們非常喜歡他的英語故事。”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知A選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案選A。
【3】考查介詞。根據(jù)題干Another student has big problems (C)____ listening.可推知句意是:另一個(gè)學(xué)生在聽力方面有很大的問題。在…方面,用介詞in,in listening在聽力方面;故答案填in。
【4】翻譯題。要求把“建議她寫單詞”翻譯成英語,advise sb.to do sth.是固定搭配,意為“建議某人做某事”,advise建議,動(dòng)詞,后接代詞賓格,由上文的she可知此處應(yīng)用其賓格代詞her;聯(lián)系上下文語境可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是I,所以這里應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形;寫單詞write words;故答案填:advise her to write words。
【5】考查動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)上文她聽的時(shí)候把單詞一個(gè)一個(gè)地寫下來,結(jié)合本句It is really helpful and her listening has been (E) i____.以及首字母提示可知句意是:這真的很有幫助,她的聽力提高了。提高improve,動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)題干可知主語her listening是動(dòng)詞improve的承受者,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài);“have/has been+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),強(qiáng)調(diào)過去的動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,故答案填improved。
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