【題目】短文填空。

根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容,在劃線的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使好文完整,通順。

Have you ever heard of Diwali? It's one of my favorite celebrations that my family take part in. Coming from India, my parents have always wanted to make sure 【1】 we celebrate both English and India festivals. Diwali is also known as the festivals of lights. It is traditional to light up your house 【2】 candles and small oil lamps to 【3】 the triumph (勝利)of good over evil. Nowadays, we usually hold 【4】 evening party to celebrate Diwali. We spend most of the day 【5】 and decorating the house before the evening party begins. The house becomes tidy and beautiful. The evening party is a good 【6】 for family and friends to come together, enjoy some 【7】 India dishes and dance the night away. The house becomes a place full of laughter, music and Fireworks. It is always important that everyone takes part in the celebration. For years I watched as family, 【8】 and friends travelled from work and home to make sure they were home in time.

【答案】

【1】that

【2】with

【3】celebrate

【4】an

【5】cleaning

【6】chance

【7】delicious

【8】relatives

【解析】

本文講述了Diwali。這是“我”最喜歡的慶�；顒�(dòng)之一，“我”的家人都會參加。這個(gè)節(jié)日是用蠟燭和小油燈照亮房子慶祝正義戰(zhàn)勝邪惡。在晚會開始之前，人們花了一天的大部分時(shí)間來打掃和裝飾房子。房子變得整潔漂亮。晚會是家人和朋友聚在一起，享受美味的印度菜和舞蹈的夜晚。

【1】句意：他們一直希望我們能同時(shí)慶祝英國節(jié)和印度節(jié)。

考查賓語從句，空格前面是一個(gè)句子，后面是一個(gè)句子，空格處填賓語從句的連接詞，又因?yàn)閺木湟馑纪暾蝗背煞�，故答案�?/span>that。

【2】句意：它是傳統(tǒng)的，用蠟燭和小油燈照亮你的房子慶祝正義戰(zhàn)勝了邪惡的勝利。

考查介詞，用……工具，用介詞with，分析句子“It is traditional to light up your house ___2___ candles and small oil lamps… ”，所以此處是用……，故答案為with。

【3】句意：它是傳統(tǒng)的，用蠟燭照亮你的房子和小油燈慶祝正義戰(zhàn)勝邪惡。

根據(jù)“…to ___3___ the triumph (勝利)of good over evil.”所以此處為“慶�！保蚀鸢笧�celebrate。

【4】句意：現(xiàn)在，我們通常舉行晚會來慶祝排燈節(jié)。

考查冠詞，根據(jù)“evening party ”，是可數(shù)名詞，一場用a或者an,結(jié)合“evening”是以元音音素開頭，故答案為an。

【5】句意：在晚會開始之前，我們花了一天的大部分時(shí)間來打掃和裝飾房子。

聯(lián)系下文“The house becomes tidy and beautiful. ”可知此處意為“打掃和裝飾房間”，又and前后連接兩個(gè)對等的成分，此處用動(dòng)名詞形式，故答案為cleaning。

【6】句意：晚會是家人和朋友聚在一起，享受美味的印度菜和舞蹈的夜晚。

分析句子“The evening party is a good ___6___”，所以此處缺單數(shù)名詞，此處應(yīng)該是機(jī)會，故答案為chance。

【7】句意：晚會是家人和朋友聚在一起，享受美味的印度菜和舞蹈的夜晚。

考查形容詞，此處應(yīng)該填寫一個(gè)形容詞來修飾后面的India dishes. 修飾食物可以填delicious。故答案為delicious。

【8】句意：多年來，我看著家人、親戚和朋友從工作和家里趕來，確保他們能及時(shí)回家。

根據(jù)題意以及上下文，和family，friends并列的，為relatives，譯為“家人，親戚和朋友”。故答案為relatives。

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