閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一詞)

Smoking is bad for you, but what if your parents smoke? You might be worried about their health, be tired of smelling the smoke, or even a little embarrassed by it. You can’t order your parents to stop smoking, but you can encourage them to give up this bad habit. Tell them smoking is not good for their health.

If you think it will help, you could find some articles like this one and give them to your parents. Many states now have free programs to help people give up smoking. You might even see them advertised on billboards in your town. Point these out to your parents and encourage them to find out more about these programs.

What if your parents get angry with you for mentioning the topic of smoking? People don’t like to be told that they are doing something unhealthy, so it is possible your parents will be angry, especially if they are worried they won’t be able to give up smoking. Maybe they have tried before but failed.

Remember to be kind and show respect when you discuss smoking with your parents. Also remember that it is not easy to give up smoking. Some people have tried several times before they’re able to give up. Instead of shouting at them, tell them that you love them and want them to enjoy many healthy years ahead. They may eventually realize you are right about smoking.

If your parents agree to stop smoking, be their biggest supporter. Ask if there is anything you can do when they feel the desire to smoke. Maybe you could go for a walk, do a puzzle, or listen to music together. As they reach milestones, such as a month without smoking, Remember to celebrate the achievement.

Topic

★How to   1.your parents to give up smoking

 2.

★Smoking   3.their health.

★You are either worried about their health or   4.with smelling their smoke.

Ways

★It may also be   5.to find some articles for them about giving up smoking. Tell them there are many free programs available.

★They are sure to   6.your advice so long as you love and respect them. It is important to remember that it is   7.to give up smoking.

To   8.their giving up smoking, you can do many things.

★Spend   9.time with them. For example, go for

a walk, do a puzzle, or listen to music together.

★Don’t  10.to celebrate their achievement and encourage them.

 

 

【答案】

1.encourage

2.Reasons/Causes

3.affects/harms

4.unpleased/unhappy/unsatisfied

5.helpful

6.take

7.difficult/hard

8.support

9.some/more

10.forget

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文主要給我們講述了如何鼓勵(lì)父母戒煙的方法。

1.根據(jù)短文描述,可知本文主要是將如何鼓勵(lì)你的父母戒煙的,聯(lián)系前文不定式符號to,可知填原形動詞encourage,鼓勵(lì)。

2.聯(lián)系右欄內(nèi)容,可知此處指的是戒煙的原因,故填Reasons/Causes,原因。

3.根據(jù)短文描述,可知吸煙有害健康,結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語smoking表示抽象含義,不可數(shù),故謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故填A(yù)ffects/harms,影響/傷害。

4.根據(jù)第一段You might be worried about their health, be tired of smelling the smoke,描述,可知此處指的是對他們吸煙的味道不滿意,故填:unpleased/unhappy/unsatisfied,不滿意的。

5.根據(jù)第二段If you think it will help, you could find some articles like this one and give them to your parents.描述,可知填helpful,有幫助的。

6.根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第二段描述,可知只要你愛他們尊重他們,他們就會接受你的建議,聯(lián)系前文不定式符號to,可知填原形動詞take采取,拿。

7.根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第二段Also remember that it is not easy to give up smoking.描述,可知此處指的是,重要的是,要記住戒煙是件很困難的事情。結(jié)合語境可知填形容詞difficult/hard,困難的。

8.根據(jù)右欄內(nèi)容,可知此處指的是為了支持他們戒煙,結(jié)合語境及前文不定式符號to,可知填原形動詞support,支持。

9.根據(jù)短文最后一段描述,可知此處指的是多花一些時(shí)間和他們在一起。故填some/more,一些/更多的。

10.根據(jù)最后一段Remember to celebrate the achievement.描述,可知此處指的是不要忘了慶祝他們的成就。結(jié)合語境及前文助動詞do,可知填原形動詞forget,忘記。

考點(diǎn):關(guān)于戒煙問題的說明文閱讀

點(diǎn)評:本題中個(gè)別小題不能直接從文中找到答案,需要自己根據(jù)相關(guān)內(nèi)容分析總結(jié)。一定要弄懂全文后再動手解答問題。書寫答案時(shí),注意首字母大寫。為避免不必要的錯(cuò)誤,只要能使用原文的就盡量使用原文回答問題,自己總結(jié)的答案注意人稱和數(shù)的變化,要符合語法規(guī)則。

 

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:050

仔細(xì)閱讀下列短文, 根據(jù)題目, 選出最佳選項(xiàng). A woman went into a shop one evening to buy a new blouse(短上衣). A strange man followed her into the shop and stood about while she was at the counter. Suddenly she screamed(尖叫)and the man turned and ran out of the shop, and right into the arms of a passing policeman. Then he was caught by the policeman because he was a real robber. "Mrs. Jones, if you hadn't screamed, I would certainly have been robbed. " said the shopkeeper. "I didn't know. " answered Mrs. Jones, "I screamed when you told me how expensive the blouse was. "

(1)

The woman was ________.

A. a policewoman

B. called Mrs. Jones

C. a robber

D. a shopkeeper

[  ]

(2)

What did the strange man go into the shop for

A. He tried to rob the shop.

B. He wanted to do some shopping.

C. He had something to tell the shopkeeper.

D. He was the shopkeeper's brother.

[  ]

(3)

Why did the strange man run out of the shop

A. Because he suddenly thought he had something to do.

B. Because he thought the woman had found out he was a robber.

C. Because he saw a policeman coming into the Shop.

D. Because he was afraid he was robbed.

[  ]

(4)

From the text we know that ________.

A. the woman didn't know at all that the strange man was a robber

B. the woman was a shopkeeper, too

C. the man ran away after he robbed the shopkeeper

D. the shopkeeper caught the robber

[  ]

(5)

The shopkeeper thought that the woman had found out the man was a robber, ________.

A. and he gave her some money

B. so he thanked her very much

C. so he asked the policeman to give her some money

D. so he gave her something for her help

[  ]

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2012屆度江蘇省九年級第一次月考英語卷 題型:其他題

閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給語境,按要求完成下列各題。

Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but different peoples attitudes(態(tài)度) towards failure are different.

Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B)       failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get failure. Then they(C)       

their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.

(D)Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will ,hard, in, work, be , the, successful , end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.

1. (A)處句中有一處錯(cuò)誤,請找出并改正。(可用文字?jǐn)⑹觯?/p>

?                                                                             

2.在( B )、(C )處的橫線上分別填上一個(gè)單詞(B)         (C)           

3.將(D)處句子譯成漢語:                                               。

4. 將(E)處的單詞連成句子:                                           

                                                                             

5.請從下面的選項(xiàng)中給短文選個(gè)標(biāo)題,將答案標(biāo)號填在此橫線上:             

?A. Draw a lesson from every failure      B. The attitudes towards failure

?C. Failure is everywhere in our life       D. Failure is very important

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文,然后根據(jù)短支內(nèi)容回答問題。

    Once my teacher asked me, "What do you think of computer games?" I thought for a while and answered, "They are good and all right". However, more and more young people spend too much time on them. So most of the parents and teachers don't like them. But I think there is nothing wrong with computer games themselves.

First of all, we must admit (承認(rèn)) that computer games make our life more interesting and colorful. They add excitement to our life. Secondly, they have some advantages such as enriching(使豐富) our imagination, improving our concentration and extending our mind.

Everything has its limit(界限). If you go beyond the limit, it'll be another situation. Believe it or not, computer games can be your enemy if you lose control(控制) of yourself. That's why some people are deeply influenced while others are not. As we can see, to play or not to play, that is the question.

1. What did the writer think of computer games before?

_____________________________________________________________

2. Why don't most of the parents and teachers like computer games?

_____________________________________________________________

3. According to the text, what can be your enemy if you lose control of yourself?

_____________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答后面所提問題或完成句子。

With more and more farmers coming to work in cities, their children follow them.However, problems appear.One of these problems is that it is difficult for these children get education in cities.

Luckily, there are some free schools for them, but they are not enough.Ten-year-old Li Xin is one of the lucky girls who get a chance to study in one of these schools.Although she has to spend about two hours and change buses twice, she is very happy.As a child from a migrant worker’s (外來務(wù)工人員)family in the city, finally she has been given the chance to study.  1  , these free schools are their best choice, because they can have free classes, textbooks, uniforms and meals in the school for two years.

But there is a long way to go. , because running a school is not easy and needs lots of money.A school officer said they needed at least one million yuan to run the school.“Luckily, some people and companies donate(捐贈,贈送)money, used books and a lot more other things to help us.Also some people work as teachers for free.” he added.

      In one word, both the government and the people keep improving the whole country’s education either in countries or in cities.Don’t you think the children nowadays are luckier than their parents were? Anyhow, we must try to give them an equal chance to get better education so that we can make our society a harmonious(和諧)one

根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。

    從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出兩個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)并將其字母標(biāo)號分別填入短文中6、7的空白處。

A.Many children like Li Xin don’t have the chance to go to school.

B.The flee schools for children from migrant workers’ families are not enough.

C.For children like Li Xin who don’t have enough money for school

    1.             2.          

根據(jù)短文,回答下列問題。

3.What does the underlined word “run” mean in Chinese in passage?

4.What do people and companies donate to help the school?

將文中劃線部分譯成漢語。

    5.                                       

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給語境,按要求完成下列各題。
Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but different peoples attitudes(態(tài)度) towards failure are different.
Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B)      failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get failure. Then they(C)      
their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.
(D)Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will ,hard, in, work, be , the, successful , end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.
【小題1】 (A)處句中有一處錯(cuò)誤,請找出并改正。(可用文字?jǐn)⑹觯?br />                                                                           
【小題2】在( B )、(C )處的橫線上分別填上一個(gè)單詞(B)        (C)           
【小題3】將(D)處句子譯成漢語:                                              。
【小題4】 將(E)處的單詞連成句子:                                           
                                                                           
【小題5】請從下面的選項(xiàng)中給短文選個(gè)標(biāo)題,將答案標(biāo)號填在此橫線上:             
A.Draw a lesson from every failureB.The attitudes towards failure
C.Failure is everywhere in our lifeD.Failure is very important

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案