【題目】John comes from England. When he comes to China, his friends ______ him something about the traffic(交通) rules in China. People drive on the left ______ England, but people should drive on the right here. Before you cross a street, you must look _____ ways—look left, look right and look left again. _____ remember the traffic moves on the right, or some cars and buses ______ hurt (傷害)you. In the morning and the evening, when people go to work and _____ back from work, the streets are very ______. That’s to say, there are many people and cars on the road. ____ it is the most dangerous time. When you want to go across the ____ , you must wait for the green “walk” sign(指示牌). In China, you can always ask the policeman for help when you _____ your way.

1A. tell B. say C. speak D. talk

2A. from B. in C. for D. at

3A. every B. all C. both D. each

4A. Never B. Sometimes C. Often D. Always

5A. mustn’t B. have to C. can’t D. may

6A. come B. run C. be D. relax

7A. free B. busy C. clean D. dirty

8A. And B. But C. So D. Because

9A. street B. road C. river D. A and B

10A. make B. lose C. find D. go

【答案】

1A

2B

3C

4D

5D

6A

7B

8C

9D

10B

【解析】這篇短文中主要介紹了中國(guó)的一些交通常識(shí),告訴我們?cè)诼飞弦欢ㄒ⒁饨煌ò踩凑战煌ㄒ?guī)則行走。

1句意:當(dāng)他來(lái)到中國(guó)的時(shí)候,告訴他一些關(guān)于中國(guó)交通的問題。A. tell告訴;B. say說;指說的內(nèi)容;C. speak說,指某種語(yǔ)言;D. talk交談。短語(yǔ)tell sb. about sth.表示告訴某人關(guān)于某方面的事。根據(jù)題意,故選A。

2句意:在英國(guó)人們靠左邊開車。A. from從……;B. in在……里面;C. for為了;D. at在……;在英國(guó)用介詞in。根據(jù)題意,故選B。

3句意:你必須看兩邊。A. every每個(gè);B. all全都,這里是三者或三者以上都;C. both表示兩者都;D. each每一個(gè)。這里是說兩邊,故用both。故選C。

4句意:總是記著車輛靠右邊行使,要不然一些汽車和公共汽車可能會(huì)傷害你。A. Never絕不,從不;B. Sometimes有時(shí)候;C. Often經(jīng)常;D. Always總是。這里是總是的意思,根據(jù)題意,故選D。

5句意:總是記著車輛靠右邊行使,要不然一些汽車和公共汽車可能會(huì)傷害你。A. mustn’t不必;B. have to必須;C. can’t不能;D. may可以;這里是可能的意思。故選D。

6句意:在早上和晚上人們上下班的時(shí)候,街道是非常繁忙的。A. come來(lái);B. run跑;C. be是;D. relax放松;短語(yǔ)come back表示返回來(lái)。根據(jù)題意,故選A。

7句意: 在早上和晚上人們上下班的時(shí)候,街道是非常繁忙的。A. free自由的;B. busy忙的;C. clean干凈的;D. dirty臟的。這里是忙的意思。故選B。

8句意:因此是最危險(xiǎn)的時(shí)間。A. And和,又;B. But但是;C. So因此;D. Because因?yàn);這里是表示因果的關(guān)系。故選C。

9句意:當(dāng)你想穿過那條河流的時(shí)候。A. street街道;B. road道路;C. river河流;D. A and B 根據(jù)上文you must wait for the green “walk” sign(指示牌).可知這里是穿過馬路。故選B。

故選C

10句意:在中國(guó),當(dāng)你迷路的時(shí)候,你可能總是向警察尋求幫助。A. make使,制作;B. lose失去;C. find找到;D. go去。短語(yǔ)lose one’s way表示迷路。根據(jù)題意,

故選B。

定睛:完形填空設(shè)空以實(shí)詞為主、虛詞為輔,單詞為主、短語(yǔ)為輔。動(dòng)詞、名詞、形容詞、副詞、代詞等實(shí)詞通常要占全部小題數(shù)的80%以上。而介詞、連詞、冠詞等虛詞則相對(duì)考得較少。

完形填空解題步驟 通覽------試填-----復(fù)核

1 通覽----速覽全文,把握大意 快速閱讀一下全文,通過通覽全文、領(lǐng)會(huì)大意,概略地了解文章的體裁、背景、內(nèi)容、結(jié)構(gòu)層次、情節(jié)、寫作風(fēng)格等等。 2 試填----緊扣文意,瞻前顧后 先易后難,逐層深入。緊扣全文內(nèi)容,聯(lián)系上下文和語(yǔ)境,展開邏輯推理,注意從上下文中尋找線索,注意詞匯的意義、搭配,慣用法,語(yǔ)法,常識(shí)等多個(gè)角度進(jìn)行綜合考慮。

3 復(fù)核----全面檢查,確保語(yǔ)意連貫,用詞準(zhǔn)確 試填后,要把全文再通讀一遍 ,注意看所選答案填入空白處后能否做到文章意思通順、前后連貫、邏輯嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)、結(jié)構(gòu)完整、首尾呼應(yīng)。

二、解題技巧 1. 充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到對(duì)選擇有提示作用的詞或句。(同義詞或反義詞)

2. 注意固定搭配第10個(gè)小題,句意:在中國(guó),當(dāng)你迷路的時(shí)候,你可能總是向警察尋求幫助。A. make使,制作;B. lose失去;C. find找到;D. go去。短語(yǔ)lose one’s way表示迷路。根據(jù)題意,

故選B。

3. 注意同義詞的辨義

4.根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系確定選項(xiàng)

5. 根據(jù)生活常識(shí)以及相關(guān)知識(shí)確定選項(xiàng)

6. 利用語(yǔ)法知識(shí)選出正確選項(xiàng)

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】 Hi! My name’s Tim. It’s my first time to be here.

-- _______.

A. Very well, thank you. B. It’s all right.

C. That would be very nice. D. Nice to meet you.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】

1He saw a wallet __________(lie ) on the ground on his way to school

2We can’t put off ___________(hold) the football match.

3It’s important __________(stay) healthy for everyone.

4Our teacher asks us _______________(not play ) with fire because it’s very dangerous.

5Today many students are under much ____________(press).

6My mother _______________(cook) dinner at o’clock yesterday evening.

7They went home without ____________(say) anything.

8They all left the room in ___________(silent).

9In ____________(west) countries ,they often celebrate Christmas Day.

10Have you ________(read) the novel yet?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】Good books are like wise friends. They support you to walk forward, and help you understand the world. TIME listed three best books of 2014 for teens. Have you read all of them?

Names of Books

Writers

Stories

This

One Summer

Jillian Tamaki &

Mariko Tamki, Canada

Every summer, Rose goes with her parents to a lake house. It’s their relaxing time. But this summer is different. Rose’s parents keep fighting. Rose meets a local teen. But later he is caught up in something bad. It’s really a summer of sorrow(悲傷)and growing up.

The Fourteenth Goldfish

Jennifer L. Holm, US

Ellie has never liked change. She misses everything in the past, especially her dearly dead goldfish. Then one day a strange boy who looks like Ellie’s grandfather shows up. He’s always obsessed(著迷的)with immortality(永生). Has he finally found the secret to immortality with Ellie?

Absolutely Almost

(完全幾乎)

Lisa Graff, US

Albie has always been an “almost”. He’s almost good at everything. In fact, Albie has a long list of the things he’s not very good at. But when Albie meets Calista, she helps him work out all of the things he is not good at. What will happen to this “almost” boy?

【1】What are good books like?

A. Parents.

B. Brothers and sisters.

C. Wise friends.

【2】What’s the difference for Rose this summer?

A. She lost something important.

B. She can’t meet her friend.

C. Her parents keep fighting.

【3】If you’re interested in the secret to immortality(永生), you can read______.

A. This One Summer

B. The Fourteenth Goldfish

C. Absolutely Almost

【4】 The book Absolutely Almost is written by_____.

A. Jillian Tamaki

B. Jennifer L. Holm

C. Lisa Graff

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Ellie misses her dearly dead goldfish a lot.

B. Rose has the same summer as before.

C. Albie never does well in everything before.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】David is a college student. Last year he went on vacation to Yunnan with his cousin, Cindy. First, they went to Kunming by plane. David liked the weather there. It was not cold or hot. It was really fine. Cindy liked all kinds of flowers best there.

After two weeks, they went to Dali by train. They visited the famous Dali old city and some other places of interest there. They also knew about many local customs(當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗).

One week later, David and Cindy took the bus to Lijiang—a beautiful town. They visited Jade Dragon Snow Mountain(玉龍雪山). It was really wonderful. They also visited the old town of Lijiang. There were many interesting stores and restaurants there. They ate much fine food there. And Cindy bought many presents(禮物) for her sister Mary and her brother Bill. David had to come back to the university so they only stayed in Lijiang for one week.

David likes Lijiang so much. He hopes to visit it this summer holiday again.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案:

1Who did David go to Kunming with?

A. His parents. B. His friend. C. His cousin. D. No one.

2How long did they stay in Kunming?

A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. D. For a month.

3How did they go to Dali?

A. By train. B. By bus. C. By ship. D. By plane.

4Did Cindy buy many presents for her parents in Lijiang?

A. Yes, he did. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, he does. D. No, he didn’t.

5Which is the best title(標(biāo)題) of this article(文章)?

A. Welcome to Kunming. B. Let’s go to visit Yunnan.

C. Traveling in Yunnan. D. The wonderful old town—Lijing.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop. As we enjoyed our coffee, a man entered and sat down beside us. He called the waiter and ordered, "Two cups of coffee, of them there on the wall." We heard this with great and saw that he was served with one cup of coffee but he paid for two. As soon as he left, the waiter put a piece of paper on the wall saying "A Cup of Coffee". While we were still there, two other men had two cups of coffee but paid for three. , the waiter did the same thing. It seemed that this was usual at this place. However, it was something strange for us. Since we had nothing to do with the , we finished our coffee, paid and left.

After a few days, we again had a to go to this coffee shop. While we were enjoying our coffee, a man entered. The way this man was dressed did not match the of this coffee shop. As he seated himself, he looked at the wall and said, "One cup of coffee from the wall." The waiter served coffee to this man with the same . The man had his coffee and left without paying. The waiter took off a piece of paper from the and threw it in the dust bin. Now there was no for us. The great kindness for the people in need shown by the people of this town filled up our eyes with tears./span>

【1】A. both B. neither C. one D. none

【2】A.joy B.interest C.effort D.fear

【3】A. quickly B. suddenly C. wisely D. properly

【4】A.Instead B.Again C.Indeed D.Anyway

【5】A. shop B. waiter C. matter D. men

【6】A. hurry B. time C. wish D. chance

【7】A. style B. standard C. furniture D. colour

【8】A.respect B.courage C.result D.custom

【9】A. board B. table C. bill D. wall

【10】A. choice B. clue C. doubt D. hope

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】Hello. My name is Mary. I live in Shanghai with my parents now. My father is from England and he can play table tennis well. He is good at singing and cooking . But he doesn’t like doing the cleaning.

My mother is from Beijing. She does well in singing and dancing. She goes to all kinds of concerts. But she can’t cook well.

I’m a student in No. 12 middle school. I can run fast and I am good at ball games. My Chinese is good and I can speak English. But I can’t speak it well. My parents often worry about it . I work hard it now.

1Mary can speak______

A. English B. Chinese C. A and B

2Mary’s parents are both(兩者都)_______

A. singing B. cooking C. dancing

3Now Mary is working hard at _______

A. Chinese B. English C. singing

4Mary’s father doesn’t like _______

A. cooking B. dancing C. cleaning

5Mary’s _____ often goes to all kinds of converts.

A. parents B. mother C. father

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】(A) 根據(jù)括號(hào)里所給的漢語(yǔ)寫出英語(yǔ)單詞,答案書寫在答題卡卷Ⅱ各小題規(guī)定的位置。

【1】Try to ________ (步行) or ride a bike when you travel a short distance.

【2】Chinese people usually eat ________ (月餅) on Mid-autumn Day.

【3】It isn’t ________ (容易的) to learn English well.

【4】Do you want to ________ (制作) cards by hand for your teachers on Teachers’ Day?

【5】Cars pollute the ________ (空氣), so remember: Use your legs.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】這是Emma上周在奶奶家的活動(dòng)記錄。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)幫她給父母發(fā)封60詞左右的電子郵件,匯報(bào)她一周的生活情況。郵件開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Day

Activities(活動(dòng))

Sunday

swim

Monday

do homework

Tuesday

play the piano

Wednesday

play tennis

Thursday

search for information on the Internet

Friday

clean the bedroom

Saturday

go to the beach

Dear Dad and Mum,

I’m OK in my grandma’s home. I’d like to tell you something about my last week.

Emma

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案