【題目】 Have you ever wished you could change something about your body? If so, you're not alone.
Many people use apps (手機(jī)軟件) like MeituXiuxiu to edit photos before posting them on social media. Some teenagers are even having plastic surgery (整容) at an early age. Zeng, a senior 2 student from Chengdu, had a double eyelid surgery done this summer. She and many of her classmates believe bigger eyes look more beautiful.
As teenagers' bodies grow and change, they become aware of the smallest flaw (缺陷) in their looks. They are very worried about it. This can affect their health.
According to Huxiu News, over 60 percent of girls refuse to take part in some daily activities such as going to school, because they feel bad about their looks. As much as 31 percent of teenagers do not want to speak up in class because they worry that others will notice their looks.
One of the main causes is advertising, TV shows and social media. Pictures of "perfect" faces and bodies are everywhere. They suggest that having large eyes, pale skin and skinny bodies is the only way to be beautiful. Magazines give tips about how to lose weight "in days". Advertisements suggest that you should whiten your skin using certain products. And TV shows often make fun of overweight characters. Seeing all these things can make people believe that they should change their bodies.
So what should we do? According to Nancy Etcoff of the Harvard Media School, "We need to help young people in many ways. These ways can include educating students about body confidence in school, as well as encouraging parents to talk to their kids about his topic. After all, beauty comes in all shapes and sizes" Etcoff said.
【1】Do many teenagers have plastic surgery at an early age?
___________________________________________________________
【2】How do teenagers probably feel when they are aware of the smallest flaw in their looks?
__________________________________________________________
【3】How many girls refuse to take part in some daily activities because of the bad feeling about their looks?
_________________________________________________________
【4】What are "perfect" faces and bodies according to advertising, TV shows and social media?
__________________________________________________________
【5】What does it mean by saying" .... beauty comes in all shapes and sizes "?
___________________________________________________________
【6】What can you do to make yourself look and feel your best? Pease list two ways.
__________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】No, they don’t.
【2】They feel very worried.
【3】Over sixty percent of girls.
【4】They are large eyes, pale skin and skinny bodies.
【5】(Any possible answer is OK.) It means: 1) Looking different and being yourself is true beauty.2) True beauty comes from inside.
【6】I can have good living habits/exercise regularly/take part in a lot of activities.
【解析】
本文主要講述了很多人對自己的長相不滿意,所以有些青少年針對自己的小缺陷進(jìn)行整容,也有很多女生不參加日;顒,因?yàn)樗麄兏杏X自己長得不夠漂亮。作者提出,“漂亮”來自不同的方面,每個人都有自己的優(yōu)點(diǎn),我們要有足夠的自信。
【1】根據(jù)文章中第二段Some teenagers are even havingplasticsurgery(整容) at an early age.可知是一些青少年甚至在早年做了整容,而不是很多,故回答No, they don’t.
【2】根據(jù)文中第三段As teenagers' bodies grow and change, they become aware of the smallestflaw(缺陷) in their looks. They are very worried about it.可知當(dāng)他們意識到自己的長相上的缺陷時,他們會擔(dān)心,故回答They feel very worried.
【3】根據(jù)文中第四段over 60 percent of girls refuse to take part in some daily activities such as going to school, because they feel bad about their looks.可知60%的女孩拒絕參加日;顒樱?yàn)樗麄兏杏X她們長相不好看。故回答Over sixty percent of girls.
【4】根據(jù)文中Pictures of "perfect" faces and bodies are everywhere. They suggest that having large eyes, pale skin and skinny bodies is the only way to be beautiful.可知他們認(rèn)為完美的臉是有著大眼睛,純白的皮膚,苗條的身材。故回答They are large eyes, pale skin and skinny bodies.
【5】根據(jù)最后一段作者的觀點(diǎn),倡導(dǎo)需要幫助那些年輕人來改變太過在意外表的錯誤思想,來教育他們獲得自信,根據(jù)“all”可以理解出來美因人而異,每個人都有優(yōu)點(diǎn)。故回答Looking different and being yourself is true beauty.或者 True beauty comes from inside.類似答案都可以。
【6】這里需要列舉使我們自己變得感覺好的方式,根據(jù)最后一段作者的觀點(diǎn),“美麗”來自各個方面,來自于我們的優(yōu)點(diǎn),來自于我們的自信,所以可以回答I can have good living habits/exercise regularly/take part in a lot of activities.或者其它合理的答案。
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