【題目】 Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and_________it?

The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart _______ to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed( 種子) and take care of it to_________it grow.

First, you should choose a friend. _______ makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and_________. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should _________ your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you can not be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your_________ . But things cannot always be happy. Even the best have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is_________around, have an honest(真誠的) talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a _________.

There are three steps of being friends__________:

Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend has done wrong, and explain（解 釋）why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.

【1】A.knowB.keepC.believeD.remember

【2】A.reasonsB.lessonsC.newsD.ways

【3】A.takeB.useC.makeD.cover

【4】A.WhatB.WhyC.WhenD.Who

【5】A.famousB.richC.strongD.patient

【6】A.seeB.listen toC.findD.ask

【7】A.moneyB.storiesC.livesD.food

【8】A.someoneB.somethingC.everythingD.nobody

【9】A.letterB.wordC.sentenceD.book

【10】A.twiceB.againC.aloneD.yet

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】C

【4】A

【5】D

【6】B

【7】C

【8】D

【9】A

【10】B

【解析】

這篇短文主要介紹了每個(gè)人都需要朋友，友誼是人們生活中最重要的事情。美國作家薩利就怎樣找到真正的朋友并使友誼持續(xù)下去給出了建議。

【1】句意：但是你（們）怎樣才能找到真正的友誼，并且保持下去呢？

know知道；keep保持；believe相信；remember記得。 根據(jù)句中it是代指friendship，所以此處是“保持友誼”；keep是動(dòng)詞，用在此處符合題意。故選B。

【2】句意：美國作家薩利·西曼斯告訴年輕學(xué)生一些聰明的交友方法。

reasons原因；lessons課程；news新聞；ways方法。根據(jù)第三段中“First, you should choose a friend……”可知，此處是“羅列具體交友的方法”；ways是名詞，用在此處符合題意。故選D。

【3】句意：你（們）種下種子，照顧它，讓它生長。

take帶走；use使用；make使，讓；cover覆蓋。根據(jù)句中grow是動(dòng)詞原形，可知此處使用的是make it do，意為“使它怎么樣”；make是動(dòng)詞，用在此處符合題意。故選C。

【4】句意：怎樣才能成為一個(gè)好朋友？

What什么；Why為什么；When什么時(shí)候；Who誰。根據(jù)下文“A good friend should be kind”可知，一個(gè)好朋友應(yīng)該是友好的，所以此處是“詢問怎么樣做才能成為一個(gè)好朋友”；疑問詞what用在此處符合題意。故選A。

【5】句意：一個(gè)好朋友應(yīng)該是友好的且有耐心的。

famous著名的；rich富裕的；strong強(qiáng)壯的；patient有耐心的。根據(jù)下文“listen to your complaints”可知，好朋友應(yīng)該傾聽你的抱怨，可見一個(gè)好朋友應(yīng)該是有耐心的；patient是形容詞，用在此處符合題意。故選D。

【6】句意：一個(gè)好朋友應(yīng)該是傾聽你的抱怨，并且盡他/她最大的努力來幫忙。

see看到；listen to聽，傾聽；find找到；ask詢問。句中complaints表示“抱怨”，即用嘴來訴說自己的不滿，所以此處是“傾聽你的抱怨”；listen to sth.表示“傾聽某事”。故選B。

【7】句意：你們應(yīng)該讓彼此開心，分享你們的生活。

money金錢；stories故事；lives生活；food食物。根據(jù)上文“To make a friend, you can not be too shy.”可知，為了成為一個(gè)朋友，你（們）不能太害羞，所以此處是“要分享你們自己的生活”，用lives符合題意；stories的范圍比lives的范圍小，不是最佳答案。故選C。

【8】句意：當(dāng)周圍沒有人的時(shí)候，坦誠地談?wù)劇?/span>

someone某人，有人；something某物；everything所有事物；nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“have an honest(真誠的) talk”可知，此處是“當(dāng)和朋友之間發(fā)生了沖突，需要在沒有人的時(shí)候，和朋友坦誠地談?wù)劇�，所以此處�?/span>nobody符合題意。故選D。

【9】句意：如果他/她不想說話，你可以寫一封信。

letter信；word單詞；sentence句子；book書。根據(jù)“If he or she doesn't want to talk”可知，此處是“如果自己的朋友不想說話，可以給他/她把自己想說的話寫下來，即寫一封信”，所以此處用letter符合題意。故選A。

【10】句意：重新成為朋友有三個(gè)步驟。

twice兩次；again再次，又一次；alone獨(dú)自的；yet還。根據(jù)“Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend has done wrong, and explain（解 釋）why you did this or that.”可知，此處是“在和朋友發(fā)生沖突以后，有三個(gè)步驟可以讓你們?cè)僖淮纬蔀榕笥选�，所以此處�?/span>again符合題意。故選B。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people maybe angry or even fight with the one who hurts them. But it’s not a good idea. The best way is to forgive (原諒) him or her.

Although it is not easy for us to forgive people who hurt us, it is possible.

“Forgiveness makes us full of hope. And it is good for our health.” says Frederic Lu, PhD, the writer of the book called Forgive for Good.

But how can we Forgive others?

First, think of something beautiful and try to make yourself happy.

Second don’t wait for others to say sorry to you. If people hurt you, they won’t say sorry to you. They may just want to hurt you or they just don’t see things in the same way.

Third, try to see things in others' shoes. You can write a letter to yourself from the offenders' point. That can make you understand others better and make yourself happier.

At last, don’t forget to forgive yourself. Sometimes forgiving yourself is the biggest challenge. But it can make you more confident. In a word, it’s very normal for us to get into some difficult situations, Hope chines can work out with the advice above.

【1】What’s the best way if someone hurts you?

A.Forgiving him or her.B.Fighting with him or her.C.Being angry with him or her.

【2】What does Frederic Lu think of forgiveness?

A.It’s good for health.B.It’s easy to forgive others.C.It’s impossible to forgive others.

【3】What does the underlined word “offenders” mean?

A.冒犯者們B.仰慕者們C.懷疑者們

【4】Which of the followings is TRUE?

A.Forgiving ourselves is easier than forgiving others.

B.People will say sorry at once when they hurt others.

C.Thinking of something beautiful can make ourselves happier.

【5】Where can we probably read the passage?

A.ln a story bookB.In a sports bookC.In a life magazine.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】—Sally is my best friend, she is always there whenever I'm ___________.
—Yeah. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
A.in public
B.in trouble
C.in surprise
D.in danger

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
That night, Sue quarreled with her mother, and she ran out of the house. Since she left in a hurry, she didn't take any money with her.
When she passed a noodle shop, she suddenly felt very hungry. She wished for a bowl of noodles, but she had no money. The owner saw her standing outside and asked her if she would like a bowl of noodle. She nodded but then she said that she didn't have any money.
“Okay, I'll treat you.” the owner said. A few minutes later, the owner brought her a steaming bowl of noodles. After eating some bites, Sue cried.
“What is it?” the owner asked.
“Nothing. I am just touched by your kindness! Even a stranger on the street gives me a bowl of noodles, but my mother chased me out of the house after a quarrel. She is so cruel!”
“Girl, why did you think so? Think again. I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you were touched. Your mother had raised you since you were very born, why weren't you grateful and argued with your mom instead?”
Sue was really surprised after hearing that.
On the way home, Sue thought it over about what to say to her mother. She stopped in front of the door and saw her mother worried and tried after looking for her everywhere. When she saw Sue come back home, she was overjoyed and said eagerly(激動(dòng)的), “Sue, come inside, honey. Are you hungry? I cooked rice and prepared the meal. Come in and eat while it is still hot.” Sue couldn't control herself any longer. She cried and hugged her mother.
In our life, it's easy for us to appreciate the small actions of strangers, but for the relatives, especially our parents, we see their sacrifices(犧牲)as a matter of course. Parental love is the most precious gift we have been given since birth.
（1）When Sue ran out of her house, ____________.
A.She took some food with her
B.She wanted to go out to have some noodles
C.She didn't take any money
D.She thanked her mother very much
（2）While Sue was eating noodles, ____________.
A.she was moved by the shop owner
B.she felt hungry with the shop owner
C.she never thought of her mum
D.she thought her mother was wise
（3）What can we learn about the owner from the story?
A.He loved money very much.
B.He was a cruel man.
C.He didn't agree with Sue.
D.He thought Sue's mum was cruel.
（4）The underlined word “overjoyed” probably means ________.
A.驚奇的
B.生氣的
C.欣喜的
D.意外的
（5）What does the passage mainly want to tell us?
A.We should be grateful to parents.
B.Don't be afraid when you are lost.
C.We should help parents with housework.
D.Strangers are more helpful.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】親愛的同學(xué)們，時(shí)間過得真快，去年的寒假生活仿佛還在眼前。轉(zhuǎn)眼間，今年的寒假即將到來，你打算怎樣度過呢？你一定早就計(jì)劃好了吧，那就趕快把你的想法說出來，與我們一起分享吧！

要求：1.文章包含以下內(nèi)容：

Where did you go and what did you do last winter holiday?

Where are you going this winter holiday?

What are you going to do this winter holiday?

In the winter holiday, what can you do to help your parents?

2. 詞數(shù)：不少于70個(gè)(開頭已給出，不記入總詞數(shù))。

How time flies! The winter holiday is coming. Last winter holiday I______________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】—We have cold winters and hot summers in Beijing. It’s snowy in winter.

—________ I like sunny weather, and I like snow.

A.Bad luck.B.What a pity!

C.Sounds great!D.No idea!

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀短文，并按要求完成下面小題。

Goldfish are good pets. They are funny to watch. But they need the right home. They are not happy if they are living in a bowl. A tank is bigger. It can hold more water and it has more room for goldfish to swim. So a tank is a good place for goldfish. Here are some ways for keeping goldfish in a tank.

Put a tank at home. Do not put it near the window. It could get too warm from the sun.

Fill the tank. Put some water in the tank. Wait a few days, check the water and make sure the water is clean. Then put some rocks and plants on the tank bottom for fish to hide behind them.

Get your fish. Bring it home in a bag. The bag must be full of water. Let the bag float（漂動(dòng)）in the tank. Wait half an hour. Then open the bag. Let the fish swim out.

Look after goldfish. First put a cover on the tank. It can keep fish s . With a cover nothing can fall into the tank and fish cannot jump out. Do not feed your fish too much! A fish should eat most of its food right away. Clean the tank each week. To keep the water clean, you must take out old water and add new water.

Your fish will be happy to live in a tank.

1 題完成句子；2題根據(jù)上下文和首字母提示寫出一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~；3題簡略回答 問題；4題找出并寫下全文的主題句；5 題將文中劃線句子譯成漢語。

【1】Put some rocks and plants in the tank for goldfish to ______behind them.

【2】s______.

【3】Why can’t we put a tank near the window?

______________________________________

【4】____________________________________

【5】____________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】綜合填空。

something, real, they, true, sell, decide, happy, inside, stomach, later

Once a man had a hen and the hen laid two golden eggs every day. The man was very happy. Every day he took the two golden eggs and them in the market. With the money he and his family lived .
One day one of his friends said to him, “Friend, every day you take these two eggs to market and sell there. It is not easy money, isn't it? Why not take out all eggs from her at once?”
He liked the idea, but couldn't make a to kill that hen. A few days he decided to implement (實(shí)施) that idea because he found the in his friend's advice, and he was tired of (厭煩的) taking those eggs to the market daily.
The next day he killed the hen and then opened the hen's stomach. But as he opened her stomach, he couldn't find in it. He looked for them here and there, left and right, up and down, but there was nothing .

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Which topic drew the most attention from people around the world in 2019? It was climate change, according to three well-known English dictionaries.

The Oxford, Collins and Cambridge dictionaries chose climate emergency（氣候緊急狀態(tài)）,climate strike （罷工） and upcycling（升級(jí)改造）,as their ―Word of the Year‖. This tells us that climate change was a widely-discussed issue（重要議題）in 2019. Climate emergency means a situation in which urgent（緊急的）action is needed to reduce climate change. ―Climate strike refers to people leaving work or school to call for more action to protect the environment. ―Upcycling refers to making new items out of old or used items to reduce waste.

Climate change has already affected（影響）the world in many ways. Take Venice for example. Because of climate change, Venice experienced the worst flooding it has seen in the last 50 years in 2019.Many stores, restaurants and hotels were flooded. This caused serious damage totaling hundreds of millions of euros（歐元）.

Although we’ve known about global warming for a long time, our large companies and governments have been slow to respond to it. The year 2019 might have been the turning point that will finally encourage（鼓勵(lì)）our leaders to take responsibility（責(zé)任）.

Decades ago, when the science on the climate issue was first increasing, the impacts（影響）could be seen as an issue for future generations,‖ Katharine Mach, a Stanford University climate scientist, told The New York Times. It’s surely our responsibility now.

However, simply realizing that climate change is a threat(威脅) is not enough. We must take real action before it is too late.

【1】According to the three dictionaries, people in 2019 cared about ________the most.

A.environmental protectionB.international business

C.recycling servicesD.the overuse of natural resources

【2】The flooding in Venice is mentioned to_________.

A.prove that Venice is not a safe place to visit

B.explain why Venice suffered serious damage

C.show how climate change has affected the world

D.explain how the climate changed in 2019

【3】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph4 mean?

A.Large companies and governments haven’t known anything about global warming.

B.Large companies and governments didn’t take action at once when facing global warming

C.It’s only large companies and governments’ responsibility to solve the problem of global warming

D.Large companies and governments have done a lot to solve the problem of global warming.

【4】What does Mach mean in Paragraph 5?

A.Many scientists are working on the climate issue.

B.The climate issue will affect only future generations.

C.Future generations will suffer more than us.

D.It’s our responsibility to deal with climate change.

【5】This passage is probably______.

A.a noticeB.a storyC.a piece of newsD.a poem

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案