【題目】Billy always loved blueberries. They were his favorite fruit. Today he was going to make juice with his uncle. His uncle liked to make juice out of everything. He made carrot juice, apple juice, vegetable juice, and more juices. He had never made blueberry juice before though!
First, Billy and his uncle went to a blueberry farm. They were each given a basket. They picked for an hour and got several pounds. It was hard work picking the little berries from the trees. Now Billy understood why they were expensive in the store.
Next, they had to wash the fruit. Some of them still had leaves. Those had to be pulled off. Then the bad berries had to be thrown away. They washed the berries and made them air-dry.
After that, they pushed the blueberries through a strainer(過濾網(wǎng)). The strainer caught most of the seeds and skins, and only left a small glass of dark purple juice to them.
When they tasted the juice, it wasn't very sweet. Billy's uncle didn't want to add white sugar to the juice. It was better to use a naturally sweet juice, like apple juice, pear juice, or grape juice. They used grape juice as a sweetener (甜味劑), because grapes had a similar color to the blueberries.
Finally, they could drink it. It was a lot of work to make juice, but it sure was refreshing!
【1】Billy's uncle hadn't made juice before.
A. carrot B. blueberry
【2】Billy thought blueberries were expensive because .
A. they were delicious
B. they had to be sent to the store
C.it was hard to pick them from the trees
D. there weren't many blueberry trees on the farm
【3】The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 4 refers to .
A. blueberries B. farmers
C. seeds and skins D. Billy and his uncle
【4】The correct order of making blueberry juice is .
① wash blueberries.
②pick blueberries from trees.
③add grape juice to the blueberry juice.
④push the blueberries through a strainer.
A. ②①④③ B. ②①③④
C. ②④③① D. ④①②③
【5】The passage is mainly about .
A. why Billy liked blueberry juice
B. where Billy got the best blueberries
C. how Billy made blueberry juice with his uncle
D. what Billy did on the blueberry farm with his uncle
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】D
【4】A
【5】C
【解析】
試題分析:本文講述了比利和叔叔一起做橘汁的故事。在農(nóng)場摘橘子,比利感受到了勞動的艱辛;洗、剝、晾干、過濾,幾道工序后,新鮮可口的果汁就做成了。
【1】B 細節(jié)理解題。題意:比利的叔叔以前沒有做過什么果汁?A. carrot胡蘿卜;B. blueberry橘子;C. apple蘋果;D. vegetable蔬菜。由第一段最后一句:He had never made blueberry juice before though!可知他以前沒有做過橘子汁。故選B。
【2】C 細節(jié)理解題。題意:比利認為橘子貴是因為什么?A. they were delicious它們可口; B. they had to be sent to the store必須把它們送到店里;C.it was hard to pick them from the trees從樹上摘不容易;D. there weren't many blueberry trees on the farm農(nóng)場橘子樹不多。由第二段里的:It was hard work picking the little berries from the trees. Now Billy understood why they were expensive in the store.可知因為從樹上摘橘子難,所以比利理解了貴的原因。故選C。
【3】D 詞義猜測題。題意:第四段里有下劃線的"them" 指的是什么?A. blueberries橘子;B. farmers農(nóng)民;C. seeds and skins種子和皮;D. Billy and his uncle比利和叔叔。句意:The strainer caught most of the seeds and skins, and only left a small glass of dark purple juice to them.過濾網(wǎng)濾去了大多數(shù)種子和皮,留給他們的是一小杯深紫色的果汁?梢酝茰y出them指的是人,即比利和叔叔。故選D。
【4】A 推理判斷題。題意:做橘汁的正確順序是什么?① wash blueberries.洗橘子;②pick blueberries from trees.從樹上摘橘子;③add grape juice to the blueberry juice.把葡萄汁加入橘子汁里;④push the blueberries through a strainer.用濾網(wǎng)過濾。A. ②①④③;B. ②①③④;C. ②④③①;D. ④①②③根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,順序是摘、洗、剝、晾干、過濾等等,故選A。
【5】C 主旨大意題。題意:短文主要是關(guān)于什么的?A. why Billy liked blueberry juice為什么比爾喜歡橘子汁;B. where Billy got the best blueberries比利在哪兒得到最好的橘子;C. how Billy made blueberry juice with his uncle比利和叔叔怎樣制作果汁;D. what Billy did on the blueberry farm with his uncle比利和叔叔在橘子農(nóng)場做什么。本文講述了比利和叔叔一起做橘汁的故事。故選C。
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