【題目】B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語選項(xiàng)完成短文)

The rise of e-learning

21 February, 2053

A new study published today shows that e-learning is more popular than ever. According to a survey, 57% of students now get degrees(學(xué)位)through e-learning, with only 43% getting degrees by attending a _______________university.

We spoke to Zhong Tai, an eighteen-year-old student from Sichuan Province who started an e-learning course last month.

“After I finished high school. I knew I wanted to continue to study.” Zhong Tai told us. “I really wanted to study economics at university, but I felt bad about _______________ my parents. My father suffers from a severe illness. He needs help moving around. He also needs someone to cook his meals and give him his medicine at the right time each day. My mother is a teacher, so she cannot help him during the day. We didn't want to hire()someone to look after him. It had nothing to do with money. I just didn't feel right leaving my father with a _______________. My mum suggested I go to a university nearby and continue to live at home, but none of the universities close to my home town offer economics. Then my friend suggested I find out more about e-learning. I soon learnt that I could get a good degree without going away from home. I applied to the University of London, and they _______________ me. I started an economics course with them four weeks ago.”

Yet, though Zhong Tai is now a student at the University of London, he has never been to Britain. In fact, he has never left Sichuan.

We asked Zhong Tai whether he felt bad about missing some _______________ enjoyed by students studying on the campus, such as making new friends from different places.

“Not at all." he replied “I have made a lot of friends with people from my course online. _______________, during the evenings and weekends. I go out with my friends from high school. Since most of them also use e-learning, we all still live close to one another.”

1A. modemB. famousC. traditionalD. nearby

2A. hurtingB. refusingC. disturbingD. leaving

3A. neighborB. relativeC. strangerD. doctor

4A. acceptedB. taughtC. praisedD. visited

5A. lecturesB. booksC. placesD. experiences

6A. InsteadB. BesidesC. HoweverD. Finally

【答案】

1C

2D

3C

4A

5D

6B

【解析】

本篇文章難度適中,主要以仲泰的例子告訴我們?nèi)缃裨诰學(xué)習(xí)變得很流行。

1句意“根據(jù)一個調(diào)查,現(xiàn)在57%的學(xué)生通過在線學(xué)習(xí)得到學(xué)位,僅僅有43%的學(xué)生通過上傳統(tǒng)的大學(xué)得到學(xué)位”。本題考察形容詞辨析。A.當(dāng)代的;B.著名的;C.傳統(tǒng)的;D.附近的。根據(jù)句意可知,指的是現(xiàn)在的在線學(xué)習(xí)以及上傳統(tǒng)的大學(xué),故選C。

2句意“我真地想在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)濟(jì),但是對于離開父母,我感到很難過”。本題考察動詞辨析。A.傷害;B.拒絕;C.打擾;D.離開。根據(jù)My father suffers from a severe illness. He needs help moving around. He also needs someone to cook his meals and give him his medicine at the right time each day. My mother is a teacher, so she cannot help him during the day可知,表示離開父母我會很難過,故選D。

3句意“我只是覺得把我的父親留給陌生人不太好”。本題考察名詞辨析。A.鄰居;B.親戚;C.陌生人;D.醫(yī)生。根據(jù)We didn't want to hire()someone to look after him. It had nothing to do with money可知,表示與錢沒關(guān)系,因?yàn)槲也幌氚盐业母赣H留給陌生人,故選C。

4句意“我申請了倫敦大學(xué),他們接受了我”。本題考察動詞辨析。A.接受;B.教;C.表揚(yáng);D.拜訪。根據(jù)句意可知,表示我申請倫敦大學(xué),他們接受了我,故選A

5句意“我們問鐘泰,他是否因?yàn)殄e過了一些學(xué)生在校園里享受的經(jīng)歷而感到難過”。本題考察名詞辨析。A.演講。B.書;C.地方;D.經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)such as making new friends from different places可知,表示經(jīng)歷,故選D.

6句意“除此之外,在晚上和周末,我和高中朋友一起出去”。A.取而代之;B.除此之外;C.然而;D.最后。根據(jù)I have made a lot of friends with people from my course online可知,表示我在在線課程上交了許多朋友,除此之外,我還會和高中的好朋友出去。besides除此之外,故選B

做完型填空時,首先要通讀課文,明白主旨大意,然后再做題。做完型時要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則,根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題,切忌主觀臆斷。另外,平時還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空常考名詞、動詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時,首先要確認(rèn)四個選項(xiàng)的含義,然后分析語境和邏輯關(guān)系,確定答案。

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