—Sorry, I’m late. Has the meeting begun?
—It doesn’t matter. The meeting        for several minutes.


  1. A.
    has just begun
  2. B.
    has just been over
  3. C.
    has just been on
  4. D.
    has just ended
C
試題分析:begin開(kāi)始,over結(jié)束;on開(kāi)始;end結(jié)束。句意:抱歉,我遲到了。會(huì)議開(kāi)始了嗎?——沒(méi)關(guān)系。會(huì)議才開(kāi)始了幾分鐘。英語(yǔ)中表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)不能和瞬間動(dòng)詞一起使用,反之表示瞬間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)不能是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞一起使用。本題中for several minutes表示一段時(shí)間,begin表示瞬間動(dòng)作,故選C。考點(diǎn):完成時(shí)態(tài)中動(dòng)詞用法
點(diǎn)評(píng):完成時(shí)態(tài)中的動(dòng)詞有瞬間動(dòng)詞和持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞之分,瞬間動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的完成,持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)中表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)不能和瞬間動(dòng)詞連用,持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能和表示瞬間時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,需注意區(qū)分。
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