【題目】II. 根據(jù)漢語意思翻譯句子。

1他說我穿這條裙子看起來像個小姑娘。

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2這個飛機模型是用木頭做的。

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3通過這次旅行,我們學到了很多不同文化。

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4不久整個世界便出現(xiàn)在我們面前。

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5我們用了大約一個小時乘公交車到了世界公園。

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6你可以在我的主頁上看到我拍的照片。

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【答案】

1He said I looked like a girl in this dress.

2This model plane is made of wood.

3We learnt a lot about different culture through the journey.

4Soon the whole world was there in front of us.

5It took us about one hour to get to the World Park by bus.

6You can see the photos I took on my home page.

【解析】

1這個句子需要使用一個賓語從句,表示過去發(fā)生的事情,主句用一般過去時,從句也使用一般過去時,look like看起來像,是固定短語,所以填He said I looked like a girl in this dress.

2be made of所組成,看得出原材料,所以填This model plane is made of wood.。

3表示發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時,“關于……”,使用介詞about,“通過……”,使用介詞through,所以填We learnt a lot about different culture through the journey.。

4表示發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時,in front of是固定用法,意思是在……前面,所以填Soon the whole world was there in front of us.

5It takes sb. some time to do sth.某人花費多長時間做某事,是固定用法,表示發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時,by bus乘公共汽車,是固定用法,所以填It took us about one hour to get to the World Park by bus.。

6這里需要使用一個定語從句,修飾先行詞the photos,關系詞在從句中作賓語,指物,可以用that,也可以省略,所以填You can see the photos I took on my home page.

小題1特別需要注意賓語從句的時態(tài)。1、主句是一般現(xiàn)在時,從句根據(jù)實際情況使用任何時態(tài)。2、主句是過去時態(tài),從句須用過去時態(tài)的某種形式。3、當賓語從句表示的是一個客觀真理或者事實時,即使主句是過去時,從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。

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