【題目】讀六大板塊示意圖(如圖),回答問(wèn)題.

(1)板塊構(gòu)造學(xué)說(shuō)是在德國(guó)科學(xué)家 提出的大陸漂移說(shuō)的基礎(chǔ)上形成的.
(2)圖中A板塊上的陸地主要屬于洲和洲,B板塊上的陸地主要屬于洲,D板塊上的陸地主要屬于洲,E板塊上的陸地主要屬于洲和洲;F板塊以海洋為主,主要屬于洋.


(3)圖中a、b兩國(guó)地震頻發(fā),從地理位置上來(lái)看,兩國(guó)共同位于火山地震帶上,這里多火山地震的原因是位于

【答案】
(1)魏格納
(2)北美;南美;南極;非;亞;歐;太平
(3)環(huán)太平洋;板塊交界處
【解析】讀圖分析可知:(1)板塊構(gòu)造學(xué)說(shuō)是在德國(guó)科學(xué)家魏格納提出的大陸漂移說(shuō)的基礎(chǔ)上形成的.(2)圖中A為美洲板塊,板塊上的陸地主要屬于北美洲和南美洲;B為南極洲板塊,板塊上的陸地主要屬于南極洲;D為非洲板塊,板塊上的陸地主要屬于非洲;E為亞歐板塊,板塊上的陸地主要屬于亞洲和歐洲;F為太平洋板塊,板塊以海洋為主.(3)圖中a、b兩國(guó)地震頻發(fā),從地理位置上來(lái)看,兩國(guó)共同位于環(huán)太平洋火山地震帶上,這里多火山地震的原因是位于板塊交界處,地殼活躍.所以答案是:(1)魏格納;(2)北美;南美;南極;非;亞;歐;太平;(3)環(huán)太平洋;位于板塊交界處.

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中地理 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】讀圖文材料,完成下列問(wèn)題。
材料1:長(zhǎng)江三角洲地區(qū)(如圖)
材料2:2013年9月29日,中國(guó)(上海)自由貿(mào)易試驗(yàn)區(qū)正式啟動(dòng)運(yùn)行,主要任務(wù)是建設(shè)具有國(guó)際水準(zhǔn)的投資貿(mào)易便利、貨幣兌換自由、法制環(huán)境規(guī)范的自由貿(mào)易試驗(yàn)區(qū)。

(1)圖中A、B、C三地為上海的是 , D是鐵路,E是海。
(2)長(zhǎng)江三角洲地區(qū)自古以來(lái)被稱為我國(guó)著名的“魚(yú)米之鄉(xiāng)”,其有利條件有:
地形條件:;河湖條件:。
(3)有人說(shuō),上海發(fā)達(dá)的鋼鐵工業(yè)是建立在豐富的自然資源基礎(chǔ)上,你贊同這種觀點(diǎn)嗎?請(qǐng)說(shuō)明理由。
(4)在上海建立中國(guó)(上海)自由貿(mào)易試驗(yàn)區(qū),優(yōu)勢(shì)條件是:① , ②。(提示:從位置、交通、經(jīng)濟(jì)等方面分析,寫(xiě)出兩點(diǎn)即可)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀資料和如圖,完成題目.

資料一:北斗衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)(BeiDou(COMPASS)Navigation Satellite System)是中國(guó)正在實(shí)施的自主發(fā)展、獨(dú)立運(yùn)行的全球衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng).2012年12月27日,北斗系統(tǒng)在繼續(xù)保留北斗衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航試驗(yàn)系統(tǒng)有源定位、雙向授時(shí)和短報(bào)文通信服務(wù)基礎(chǔ)上,開(kāi)始向亞太大部分地區(qū)正式提供連續(xù)無(wú)源定位、導(dǎo)航、授時(shí)等服務(wù).例如,輪船在茫茫大海上航行,飛機(jī)在廣闊天空中飛翔,無(wú)論到了什么地方,人們都可以使用儀器精確地測(cè)定出它的經(jīng)緯度,從而確定其位置.
資料二:釣魚(yú)島是中國(guó)的固有領(lǐng)土,地理坐標(biāo)大約是北緯25°45′,東經(jīng)123°28′.
(1)寫(xiě)出A點(diǎn)和C點(diǎn)經(jīng)度和緯度
A點(diǎn)經(jīng)度 , 緯度;
C點(diǎn)經(jīng)度 , 緯度
(2)圖中位于西半球的點(diǎn)有幾個(gè)? 個(gè).
(3)行駛在太平洋的東方號(hào)海輪發(fā)生危險(xiǎn)事故,船長(zhǎng)根據(jù)北斗導(dǎo)航儀提供的信息向正在我國(guó)釣魚(yú)島海域巡航的海監(jiān)船發(fā)出求救信息“東方號(hào)遇險(xiǎn),地理坐標(biāo)為:160°E,40°N”.你認(rèn)為海監(jiān)船應(yīng)該往哪個(gè)方向行駛?cè)ゾ仍畺|方號(hào)? 方向(選填:東北、東南、西南、西北. )

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】地球儀是地球的模型,在地球儀上可以確定位置,觀察世界海陸分布,估算海陸面積比例等.讀圖回答問(wèn)題.

(1)下列表述,能夠最科學(xué)且直觀地證明地球是個(gè)球體的是(  )
A.站得越高看得越遠(yuǎn)
B.太陽(yáng)每天東升西落
C.河流的水總是從高處流往低處
D.宇航員在太空拍攝的地球照片
(2)對(duì)于地球儀上A、B兩點(diǎn)描述,正確的是( 。
A. A位于南半球
B. B位于北半球
C. A位于低緯度
D. B位于高緯度

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】讀亞洲與歐洲、非洲的分界示意圖(如圖),完成下列問(wèn)題.

(1)寫(xiě)出下列字母表示的大洲名稱.
, 乙 , 丙
(2)寫(xiě)出圖中數(shù)字表示的海域名稱.
, ② , ③ , ④
(3)寫(xiě)出下列字母表示的大洲分界線上的地理事物名稱.
a , c , e

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】David walked down the street. All he wanted to do was to play basketball with Jim. But his mother told him to return his sister's books to the library on his way to Jim's house.

In his eyes, books and summertime just don't go together. He thought he had read a lot during the school year. And he had never set foot inside a public library. Today he'd just drop the books off in the outside return box, but it was locked. He had to go inside to return them.

David walked inside the building a few minutes before closing time. He put the books into the return box. After a quick drink of water and a short stop in the toilet, he'd be on his way to meet Jim. He walked out of the toilet. The library lights were turned off. He was locked—in a library!

David tried to use the telephone, but he couldn't find one. As the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found a little one on a desk. He used a pencil to write a note on a big piece of paper. It read, “I'm locked inside. Please call for help.” He put it on the front door. Surely, someone passing by would see it. He then turned his attention to the library itself.

He was surprised to discover that this place was not so bad. Rows and rows of books! When he saw a book about Michael Jordan on the desk, he picked it up. He opened the book and began to read. He felt that being locked in the library didn't seem to be such a terrible thing.

1What did David's mother want him to do?

A. Play basketball with Jim.

B. Take a walk in the street.

C. Read books in the library.

D. Return his sister's books.

2David thought he had read a lot during ________.

A. a visit to Jim's

B. the school year

C. the closing time

D. the summertime

3David went inside the building because ________.

A. the sun began to set

B. he wanted to use the telephone

C. he needed to go to the toilet

D. the outside return box was locked

4Which of the following sentences could be added to the chart(圖表)?

→?)→

A. He searched for a light.

B. He put the books into the return box.

C. He had a quick drink of water.

D. He turned his attention to the library.

5David discovered that ________ after he was locked in the library.

A. he was very afraid of the dark

B. he became interested in this place

C. his mom was worried about him

D. his friend became nervous about him

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】在我國(guó)南方水資源豐富的地方,許多村落都沿河分布,主要原因是( )

A. 土壤肥沃 B. 地形平坦 C. 漁業(yè)資源豐富 D. 交通便利

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】當(dāng)你到一個(gè)陌生的城市旅游時(shí),你應(yīng)選擇( )

A.世界氣候圖 B.世界政區(qū)圖

C.中國(guó)地形圖 D.城市旅游交通圖

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 來(lái)源: 題型:

【題目】近年來(lái),菲律賓、越南等國(guó)先后宣稱對(duì)南沙群島擁有主權(quán),我國(guó)外交部嚴(yán)正聲明:中國(guó)對(duì)南沙群島及其附近海域一直擁有無(wú)可爭(zhēng)辯的主權(quán)。中國(guó)為了更好地管理南海,設(shè)置了三沙市,并由海南省管理。三沙市所在省級(jí)行政區(qū)域的簡(jiǎn)稱是

A.閩 B.粵 C.瓊 D.桂

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案