【題目】A
In America, people change jobs ten times during their lives. They change their homes eleven times. Americans like change because they think it improves their lives.
In China, some people, of course, don’t like change. They want life to be predictable(可預(yù)見的). They want to do the same things every day and to see the same people every day. When something changes, it makes them feel uncomfortable, like a child who can’t go to sleep unless(除非) all his toys are in their proper places.
But can’t you see there are many changes in China? People are healthier and they are living longer. People have more money, more food and they are better educated(受教育).
Without change, our lives would be very boring. It would be like listening to the same song over and over again. Change is a big part of life and we all change in small ways every day — the young get stronger, the old get weaker; we meet new friends; we find new interests. Change is good for China and it will be good for you, too.
【1】 How many times do people in American change their jobs during their lives?
A. Nine. B. Ten. C. Eleven. D. Twelve.
【2】Some Chinese people don’t like change because it makes them feel ________.
A. boring B. comfortable C. interesting D. uncomfortable
【3】What is NOT China’s change?
A. People are healthier and they are living longer.
B. People have more money and more food.
C. People are better educated.
D. People change their homes eleven times.
【4】What is the meaning of the underlined word "improve"?
A. 改善 B. 增強(qiáng) C. 利用 D. 增加
【5】The best title(標(biāo)題) for the passage is ________.
A. Change Is Good B. Americans Like Change
C. Chinese Like Change D. Chinese Dislike Change
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】D
【4】A
【5】A
【解析】
【文章大意】這篇短文主要介紹了沒有變化我們的生活將是無(wú)聊的,我們每一天都在改變。有了改變才有發(fā)展,變革對(duì)中國(guó)是有好處的,對(duì)于我們個(gè)人也是有好處的。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的In America, people change jobs ten times during their lives.可知美國(guó)人一生中會(huì)改變工作十次,故選B。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的When something changes, it makes them feel uncomfortable可知不愿意改變的原因是改變使他們感到不舒服,故選D。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的In America, people change jobs ten times during their lives. They change their homes eleven times.可知改變住所十一次不是中國(guó)人的變化,故選D。
【4】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)短文中的Americans like change because they think it improves their lives.可知美國(guó)人喜歡變化是因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為變化能改善他們的生活,故選A。
【5】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)短文描述及短文最后一段的總結(jié)可知變化是有好處的,故選A。
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