【題目】從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整(有兩項多余)。
hair never old newspaper play but get always read build height nose
My grandfather is seventy years old, 【1】 he is very healthy. He is tall and of medium 【2】. He has short straight grey 【3】. Every morning he 【4】 up very early and runs. Then he stops 【5】. He reads morning 【6】 every day. When he reads, he 【7】 wears glasses. He also likes 【8】 chess. He always plays chess with his 【9】 friends. He 【10】 plays chess with me. Why? Because I can’t play chess.
【答案】
【1】but
【2】build
【3】hair
【4】gets
【5】to read
【6】newspapers
【7】always
【8】playing/ to play
【9】old
【10】never
【解析】
本文主要介紹了我的爺爺?shù)耐饷,愛好和生活?xí)慣。
【1】句意:我爺爺70歲了,但是他非常健康。
根據(jù)句意爺爺70歲了,但是很健康,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用連詞but。故答案填but。
【2】句意:他很高,中等身材。
中等身材,固定搭配of medium build。故答案填build。
【3】句意:他有短直的灰色頭發(fā)。
短直的表示灰色頭發(fā),hair,不可數(shù)名詞。故答案填hair。
【4】句意:每天早上他很早起床然后去跑步。
一般現(xiàn)在時,起床get up,主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),所以動詞用三單形式。故答案填gets。
【5】句意:然后他停下來去閱讀。
聯(lián)系下文“He reads morning”可知,他停止跑步去閱讀read,短語stop to do sth.,停下手中的事去做另一件事,所以動詞要用to do形式。故答案填to read。
【6】句意:他每天早上讀報紙。
讀報紙,報紙newspaper,不可數(shù)名詞。故答案填newspaper。
【7】句意:當(dāng)他讀報的時候,他總是戴帶眼鏡。
句子成分分析,缺少副詞修飾動詞戴;根據(jù)句意總是,always。故答案填always。
【8】句意:他也喜歡下棋。
下棋,固定搭配play chess,喜歡做……like doing sth/like to do sth.,所以動詞play要用ing形式或to do形式。故答案填playing/ to play。
【9】句意:他總是喜歡和他的老朋友下棋。
句子成分分析,his ___9___ friends缺少形容詞,表示老的,old。故答案填old。
【10】句意:他從不和我下棋。
聯(lián)系下文“Because I can’t play chess.”我不會下棋,可知,他從不和我下棋,從不never。故答案填never。
選詞填空題,要聯(lián)系上下文句子意思,確定空格句子的意思和正確形式。如第5題,聯(lián)系下文可知是閱讀read的意思,但是一定要注意動詞stop的搭配,stop doing sth.是停止正在做的事;stop to do sth.是停下手中的事去做另一件事。很明顯是表示停止跑步去閱讀,應(yīng)該選擇to do形式。
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