【題目】暑假里，德州的孫先生自己駕車(chē)到陜西西安旅游。行程中，地圖給孫先生提供了很大的幫助。據(jù)此回答下列各題

【1】在一幅比例尺為1：36000000的地圖上，量得德州到西安的圖上直線距離約為2.7厘米，兩個(gè)城市的實(shí)地距離約為：

A. 1333千米 B. 9720千米 C. 972千米 D. 133千米

【2】本次自駕旅行中，孫先生用到次數(shù)最多的地圖可能是:

A. 中國(guó)政區(qū)圖和西安地形圖 B. 中國(guó)交通圖和衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航圖

C. 中國(guó)氣候圖和西安氣候圖 D. 中國(guó)交通圖和中國(guó)地形圖

【答案】

【1】 C

【2】 B

【解析】

根據(jù)地圖的概況，進(jìn)行分析解答。

【1】比例尺等于圖上距離比上實(shí)際距離；已知比例尺為1：36 000 000，圖上距離為2.7厘米，得出實(shí)際距離為972千米。故選C。

【2】本次自駕旅行中，孫先生用到次數(shù)最多的地圖可能是中國(guó)交通圖和衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航圖，以便查詢(xún)路線，故選B。

考查地圖的概況，注意比例尺的計(jì)算。

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