【題目】People all over the world eat rice.___people, in Asia(亞洲), Africa(非洲)and South America___it every day of their lives. Some people almost do not eat___except rice.
Rice is a kind of____ There are more than 7000 kinds of rice. Most kinds are water plants. Farmers___rice in many countries even in the southern part of Russia and in eastern Australia.
No one really knows where rice___. Someone in China wrote about it almost 5000 years ago. Some scientists think that rice___in West Africa,___think it___from India and then ___to other parts of the world.
【1】A. Thousands of B. Hundreds of C. Millions of D. A million of
【2】A. eat B. eats C. eaten D. is eaten
【3】A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
【4】A. grass B. fruit C. flower D. vegetable
【5】A. make B. run C. keep D. grow
【6】A. came from B. came to C. went from D. went to
【7】A. grew B. grow C. is grown D. was grown
【8】A. another B. other C. the other D. others
【9】A. came B. come C. was come D. was coming
【10】A. was planted B. was taken C. was kept D. was grown
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】C
【4】A
【5】D
【6】A
【7】A
【8】D
【9】A
【10】B
【解析】這篇短文主要介紹了全世界的人們都吃大米。稻子是一種草本作物,種類有7000多種,其中大部分都是水生的。很多國家的農(nóng)民都種植稻子,沒有人知道它的來源,有科學(xué)家認(rèn)為它起初在西非種植,也有科學(xué)家認(rèn)為它來源于印度,然后傳到世界各地。
【1】根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是在亞洲、非洲以及南美州,有幾百萬人都靠吃大米生存。結(jié)合選項可知,故選C
【2】根據(jù)語境可知,本句的主語是動作的執(zhí)行者,應(yīng)用主動語態(tài)。由于主語表示的是復(fù)數(shù)概念,根據(jù)主謂一致原則。故選A
【3】根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是一些人除了大米幾乎不吃別的東西。not---anything相當(dāng)于nothing。故選C。
【4】grass:草,fruit:水果,flower:花,vegetable:蔬菜。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是稻子是一種草本作物。故選A。
【5】make:制作,run:跑,keep:保存,grow:種植。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是很多國家的農(nóng)民都種植稻子。故選D。
【6】camefrom:來自于……,cameto:來到,wentto:去到,根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是沒有人確切知道水稻是從哪里來的。故選A
【7】Some scientists think that rice___7___in West Africa句意:一些科學(xué)家認(rèn)為水稻在非洲西部種植。故選A。
【8】another:另一個,后接名詞;other:別的、其他的,后接名詞;theother:(指兩者的)另一個,后接名詞;others:其他的人或物,后不接名詞。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是其他的科學(xué)家認(rèn)為。故選D
【9】根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是其他的科學(xué)家認(rèn)為水稻起源于印度。這里是敘述水稻的起源,應(yīng)用一般過去時。故選A。
【10】planted:種植;taken:常與to搭配,表示帶到某地;kept:保存;grown:種植。根據(jù)語境可知,這里指的是水稻從印度被帶到世界各地。故選B。
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