【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀

(2014北京)

閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Peter lost his friend’s book.He felt very sad.Kate broke her mom’s favorite cup._【1】_.She was so sorry for her mistake.

We all make mistakes because we’re human.And it’s not always easy to get on well with everyone all the time.Sometimes we hurt people’s feelings although we don’t do it on purpose.Sometimes we hurt people’s feelings on purpose,_【2】_.So we apologize(道歉).

An apology tells someone that we’re sorry for our mistakes.It’s a way to show that we’ll try to do better in future.

Apologies are one of the tools to build good friendships and relationships.When you say“I’m sorry”.you probably feel bad because what you did or said hurt another person._【3】_,you’re also saying that you respect the other person,and care about his or her feelings.Apologizing shows you have empathy(同感).

After apologizing,you might feel a little better._【4】_.When you apologize in a caring way,you may feel good because you are trying to make things right again.

AThen she cried

Bbut we feel bad later

CWhen you sayIm sorry

Dand you want to return his book

EThe other person will probably feel better,too

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】C

【4】E

【解析】

【1】根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知,A項(xiàng)說(shuō)明Kate打碎媽媽的杯子后的反應(yīng)。故選A。

【2】根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知我們有時(shí)故意傷害人們的感情,但過(guò)后感覺(jué)不舒服,所以我們道歉。故選B。

【3】前一句為When you say“I’m sorry”…,下句按照邏輯關(guān)系,理應(yīng)為When you say“I’m sorry”…。故選C。

【4】最后一段表達(dá)的是道歉后你與他人之間的感覺(jué)。第一句為你的感覺(jué),由此推知設(shè)空處應(yīng)表示他人的感覺(jué)。故選E。

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