【題目】暑假熱播劇《親愛的,熱愛的》由于劇中使用了錯誤的中國疆域地圖,被罰款10萬元引來熱議。

1關于我國疆域的下列說法錯誤的是( )

A.我國領土最西端是帕米爾高原

B.我國領土最北端是漠河縣北端的黑龍江主航道中心線

C.我國最南端是南沙群島曾母暗沙

D.我國幅員遼闊,南北緯跨度很廣,地跨寒、溫、熱三帶

2關于我國地理位置的描述,正確的是( )

A.與韓國、日本、馬來西亞等6個國家隔海相望

B.我國位于南半球,東半球

C.大部分位于熱帶,小部分位于溫帶,沒有寒帶

D.位于亞洲東部,大西洋西岸

3當我國東部烏蘇里江上旭日東升時,西部帕米爾高原還是滿天星斗,造成這種差異的原因是( )

A.我國緯度跨度大B.我國地勢落差大

C.我國經(jīng)度跨度大D.我國地形復雜多樣

【答案】

1D

2A

3C

【解析】

根據(jù)從東西半球來看,我國位于東半球;從南北半球來看,我國位于北半球;從海陸位置看,我國位于亞洲東部,太平洋的西岸,是海陸兼?zhèn)涞膰;從緯度位置看,我國領土南北跨緯度很廣,大部分位于中緯度地區(qū),屬北溫帶,南部少數(shù)地區(qū)位于北回歸線以南的熱帶,沒有寒帶,進行分析解答。

1我國領土最西端是帕米爾高原,故A正確;

我國領土最北端是漠河縣北端的黑龍江主航道中心線,故B正確;

我國最南端是南沙群島曾母暗沙,故C正確;

我國幅員遼闊,南北緯跨度很廣,大部分位于北溫帶,小部分位于熱帶,沒有寒帶,故D錯誤。

故選:D。

2我國與韓國、日本、馬來西亞等6個國家隔海相望,故A正確;

從東西半球來看,我國位于東半球;從南北半球來看,我國位于北半球,故B錯誤;

我國大部分位于北溫帶,小部分位于熱帶,沒有寒帶,故C錯誤;

我國位于亞洲東部,太平洋的西岸,故D錯誤。

故選:A

3由于地球自轉產(chǎn)生的時間差異現(xiàn)象;我國最西端在帕米爾高原,最東端黑龍江與烏蘇里江的匯合處,由此可知東西跨經(jīng)度大約60度,跨5個時區(qū);我國跨經(jīng)度廣,是造成東西部晨昏差異的原因。故選:C。

考查我國優(yōu)越的地理位置。

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