【題目】讀以下某地氣候資料表，完成下列小題。

月份

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

氣溫(℃)

5

8

9

12

15

22

26

21

16

14

12

7

降水量(mm)

110

75

69

52

30

8

4

7

21

53

73

89

【1】該地氣溫年較差是

A. 18℃

B. 16℃

C. 15℃

D. 21℃

【2】該地的氣候特點(diǎn)是

A. 冬冷夏熱，降水集中在夏季

B. 冬溫夏涼，降水季節(jié)分配均勻

C. 夏季暖熱多雨，冬季寒冷干燥

D. 夏季炎熱干燥，冬季溫和多雨

【答案】

【1】 D

【2】 D

【解析】

【1】讀表格可知,氣溫年較差是月平均最高氣溫與月平均最低氣溫之差；月平均最高氣溫是26℃減去月平均最低氣溫5℃；氣溫年較差為21℃;故答案選D。

【2】讀表格可知,該地1月份氣溫在0攝氏度以上,屬于亞熱帶的氣候類型,再根據(jù)降水,冬季降水多,夏季降水少,是夏季炎熱干燥,冬季溫和多雨的地中海氣候,故答案選D。

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