【題目】 Jim started painting when he was three years old and when he was five, he was already very good at it. He _______ many beautiful and interesting pictures, and people paid a lot of money for them. They said, “This boy is going to be _______ when he grows up, and then we’re going to sell these pictures for a lot more _______ .”

Jim’s pictures were different _______ other people’s works, because he _______ painted on all of the paper. He painted on half of it, and the other half was always empty.

“That’s very clever,” everybody said. “Nobody else does that like _______ !”

One day, somebody bought one of Jim’s pictures and then said to him, “Please _______ me, Jim. Why do you paint on the bottom half of your paper, _______ not on the top half?”

“Because I’m small,” Jim said, “and my brushes don’t _______ very high. That’s __________ I only paint on the bottom half of the paper.”

1A.paintedB.boughtC.foundD.lost

2A.prettyB.funnyC.famousD.lucky

3A.housesB.giftsC.foodD.money

4A.ofB.fromC.inD.with

5A.everB.alreadyC.neverD.with

6A.himB.usC.herD.them

7A.tellB.adviseC.promiseD.believe

8A.andB.butC.orD.because

9A.lieB.standC.climbD.reach

10A.whenB.whereC.whyD.what

【答案】

1A

2C

3D

4B

5C

6A

7A

8B

9D

10C

【解析】

本文講述吉姆很早就開始畫畫,他的畫與別人的不同,因為每幅畫他只在下半部分作畫,上半部分總是空的。其他人覺得這樣做很聰明。實際上,吉姆是因為個子不夠高,只能畫那么多。

1句意:他畫了許多美麗有趣的畫,人們?yōu)樗鼈兏读撕芏噱X。

painted畫畫;bought買;found發(fā)現(xiàn);lost丟失。根據(jù)“Jim started painting when he was three years old, and when he was five, he was already very good at it.”可知,他畫了很多美麗有趣的畫,故選A。

2句意:這個男孩長大后會出名的。

pretty漂亮的;funny滑稽的;famous著名的;lucky幸運的。根據(jù)“This boy is going to be 2 when he grows up”可知,人們說這個孩子長大后一定會出名,故選C

3句意:然后我們將以更高的價格出售這些畫。

houses房子;gifts禮物;food食物;money錢。根據(jù)“He ___1___ many beautiful and interesting pictures, and people paid a lot of money for them.”可知,人們付了很多錢買畫,所以人們推斷孩子長大出名后,他們之前的畫就會賣更多的錢。故選D

4句意:吉姆的畫與別人的不同。

of……的;from從……;in在……里;with和……一起。分析句子可知,此處構(gòu)成“be different from”短語,翻譯為“與……不同”。故選B。

5句意:因為他從來不在整張紙上作畫。

ever曾經(jīng);already已經(jīng);never從不;with和……一起。根據(jù)“He painted on half of it, and the other half was always empty.”可知,這個孩子畫畫的特點是不畫滿整張紙,而是只畫一半,另一半是空的,此處表示“他從來不在整張紙上作畫”的含義。故選C。

6句意:沒有人能像他那樣做!

him他;us我們;her她;them他們。分析句子可知,此處表示“沒有人能像他那樣做”的含義,指男孩。故選A。

7句意:請告訴我,吉姆。

tell告訴;advise建議;promise承諾;believe相信。根據(jù)“Why do you paint on the bottom half of your paper, 8 not on the top half?”可知,買畫人產(chǎn)生了疑問,故空處意為“請告訴我,吉姆”的含義。故選A

8句意:為什么你在紙的下半部分畫畫,而不是在紙的上半部分?

and和,表并列;but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;or或者,表選擇;because因為,表原因。分析句子可知,此處表示“為什么你在紙的下半部分畫畫,而不是在紙的上半部分”的含義,前后兩句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,表示“但是”。故選B。

9句意:而且我的刷子夠不到那么高。

lie位于,躺;stand站立,忍受;climb爬;reach夠得到。根據(jù)“‘Because I'm small,’ Jim said, “and my brushes don't 9 very high.’”可知,只畫底部的原因是這個孩子太小了,他的畫筆夠不到頂部那么高。故選D。

10句意:這就是為什么我只在紙的下半部分畫畫。

when何時;where何地;why為什么;what什么。分析上下文可知,此處是吉姆在解釋自己為什么只在下半部分作畫,強調(diào)原因。故選C

本文是一篇記敘文,講述關(guān)于吉姆的故事。短文主題明確,內(nèi)容貼近時事,比較容易理解。題型是完形填空,考查學(xué)生們在具體語境中運用語言的能力,綜合性較強。做題時,應(yīng)先通讀短文,了解文意;然后根據(jù)上下文語境做題,注意空前后的固定搭配,并仔細(xì)辨析選項中單詞的意思和用法;最后將答案代入原文,再讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確。例如第4小題,考查的是介詞辨析,此處“be different from”短語,確定介詞選from;再如第8小題,考查連詞辨析,分析句子可知,此處前后兩句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以使用連詞but。

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