Question

【題目】二、完形填空

Many people think the more time is spent, the more work will be done. So students have to spend the whole_____doing school work except the three meals.

It is ______ to see students struggling in a sea of school work except work both at school and at home. Modern students usually have many_____ They love music and sports. They like reading and watching TV. A two-day weekend can get them _____ from too much school work. And they can do what they like. But still teachers don’t think about it _____ they have too much school work, they have no time to enjoy themselves. Students are really tired of their weekend homework .So they usually don’t do their weekend homework_____Sunday night And there is not enough time but much work; students have to finish it carelessly. The____weekend homework makes teachers angry Things always get_____without right ideas. Too much school work makes students lose interest in learning It’s also bad for their health.

A horse runs faster after a _____. But for students only rest is not enough. So such a condition should be ______ to give students both pleasure and knowledge. Please give students less homework but leave them more free time.

【1】A. day B. morning C. afternoon D. week

【2】A. never B. common C. glad D. hardly

【3】A. books B. interests C. sports D. friends

【4】A. busy B. pleased C. away D. tired

【5】A. for B. with C. though D. because

【6】A. until B. when C. at D. on

【7】A. good B. poor C. careful D. happy

【8】A. better B. afraid C. worse D. wonderful

【9】A. minute B. moment C. meal D. rest

【10】A. kept B. changed C. same D. different

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】B

【4】C

【5】D

【6】A

【7】B

【8】C

【9】D

【10】B

【解析】很多人認(rèn)為花費(fèi)的時(shí)間越多，做的工作就會(huì)越多。因此許多學(xué)生除了一日三餐，其余時(shí)間都在學(xué)習(xí)。其實(shí)這種思想和做法是不正確，只有休息好才能有精力更好地學(xué)習(xí)。這種做法必須改正。

【1】句意：學(xué)生除了一日三餐，其余時(shí)間都在學(xué)習(xí)。整天用whole day。故選A。

【2】句意：學(xué)生做大量作業(yè)是正常的，普遍的。正常的用common。故選B。

【3】根據(jù)下文提示當(dāng)代學(xué)生都有大量的愛好和興趣。興趣是interest。故選B。

【4】句意：兩天的周末能使他們擺脫繁重的作業(yè)。本題考查短語get sb away from擺脫。故選C。

【5】句意：但老師們?nèi)耘f不考慮這件事因?yàn)樗麄冇刑�多的學(xué)校工作。前后句是因果關(guān)系，故用because連接。故選D。

【6】句意：于是他們直到星期日晚上才做周末作業(yè)。根據(jù)And there is not enough time but much work可知，此題考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)not---until直到------才。故選A。

【7】根據(jù)下文，老師非常生氣，說明學(xué)生的作業(yè)做得非常糟糕。故選B。

【8】根據(jù)語境可知，這樣的情況越來越糟。故選C。

【9】句意：馬經(jīng)過一段時(shí)間的休息后，會(huì)跑得更快。休息用rest。故選D。

【10】句意：這種情況必須改變。根據(jù)Please give students less homework but leave them more free time可知，這種做法必須改變。故選B。

點(diǎn)晴：完形填空題的解題方法包括以下幾方面：1. 復(fù)現(xiàn)解題法：這類題多為同義詞、近義詞和反義詞的復(fù)現(xiàn)或同義詞、近義詞和反義詞異形復(fù)現(xiàn)的形式。這種測(cè)試手法主要是考查考生的整體篇章意識(shí)和上下文推斷能力。2. 語法結(jié)構(gòu)法： 這類題需要考生有較為扎實(shí)的語法基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，能夠從句式的結(jié)構(gòu)上辨別出須填相關(guān)的關(guān)聯(lián)詞、連詞、副詞、形容詞或相應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞，當(dāng)然還要考慮到主謂一致的關(guān)系等語法知識(shí)要點(diǎn)。3. 語境信息解題法：這類題主要是通過短文中上下語境所透露的信息進(jìn)行解題，首先要正確理解所給信息，在進(jìn)行合理分析和推斷，這種語境信息一定要遵循邏輯概念，符合運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律，時(shí)態(tài)的交替，以及特殊場(chǎng)合下的應(yīng)急合理判斷。4. 固定搭配解題法：這類題與語法結(jié)構(gòu)題有點(diǎn)類似，但主要慣用搭配，講究詞與詞的搭配，涉及到關(guān)聯(lián)詞、動(dòng)詞、副詞、形容詞、名詞和短語等。