【題目】用所給詞的適當形式填空

1Listen!A girl_____ (sing) in the hall.

2Alison_______ (swim) for three hours.

3When I entered the classroom, I found some students ____(watch) TV.

4There are some children who _____(play) football on the playground.

5- How long ____ you_____(do) that?-For about four years.

6The young man ______(skate) since he was eight years old.

7He’d like_____(collect) shells because they are beautiful.

8When I was twelve, I_____ (start) to play tennis.

9If you know his telephone number, please let me _____ (know).

10Thank you for _____(tell) me the truth.

【答案】

1is singing

2has been swimming

3were watching

4are playing

5havebeen doing

6has been skating

7to collect

8started

9know

10telling

【解析】

1句意:聽!一個女孩在大廳里唱歌。從“listen”可以看出本句需要使用現(xiàn)在進行時描述“正在進行的動作”,故使用be動詞加singing形式,填 is singing。

2句意:埃力生已經(jīng)游了三個小時了。結(jié)合時間狀語“for three hours”得知“動作已經(jīng)持續(xù)了3個小時”,需要使用完成時態(tài),如果需要表示動作從某一時間開始,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,可能仍然要繼續(xù)下去的話,需要使用現(xiàn)在完成進行時,結(jié)構(gòu)是“have/has been doing”,故填has been swimming。

3句意:當我進入教室時,我發(fā)現(xiàn)一些學(xué)生正在看電視。found后的內(nèi)容為find的賓語從句表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)的內(nèi)容”,進入時發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子們正在看電視,描述的是過去正在進行的動作,需要使用過去進行時,故填were watching。

4句意:有些孩子正在操場上踢足球。who引導(dǎo)的是children的定語從句,用來描述children,這些孩子是正在踢足球,需要使用現(xiàn)在進行時,故填are playing。

5句意:---你已經(jīng)做那個多久了?---持續(xù)了大約四個小時。結(jié)合時間狀語“for about four hours”得知“動作已經(jīng)持續(xù)了4個小時”,需要使用完成時態(tài),如果需要表示動作從某一時間開始,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,可能仍然要繼續(xù)下去的話,需要使用現(xiàn)在完成進行時,結(jié)構(gòu)是“have/has been doing”,這里是在提問動作已經(jīng)進行了多久,需要使用句型“How long have you been doing…?”故填have,been doing。

6句意:那個年輕人自從他八歲的時候就一直在滑冰了。如果需要表示動作從某一時間開始(八歲),一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,可能仍然要繼續(xù)下去的話,需要使用現(xiàn)在完成進行時,故填has been skating。

7句意:他希望收集貝殼,因為它們很漂亮。“would like to do”表示“想要做…...”,故填to collect。

8句意:我十二歲的時候,我開始打網(wǎng)球。描述過去某個時間點發(fā)生的事情,使用一般過去時即可,故填started。

9句意:如果你知道他的電話號碼,請讓我知道。“l(fā)et sb do”為“讓某人做…...”,故填know。

10句意:感謝你告訴我真相!thanks/thank you for doing”表示“感謝做…...”,這里需要填寫動名詞 telling。

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