【題目】Life in 30 years will be___because many changes(變化)will take place, but what will the changes be?
The population(人口) is growing fast. There will be___people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be___smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important___in school.
People will work fewer hours than they are doing now, and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. Travelling will be much cheaper and___. And many more people will go to other countries___holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for___new towns and houses. Then there will be less___for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe people won’t eat it every day, they will eat more vegetables and fruit instead. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will___by robots. Because of this, many people will not have____to do. This will be a problem.
【1】A. same B. difference C. different D. difficulty
【2】A. little and little B. less and less C. many and many D. more and more
【3】A. much B. many C. more D. most
【4】A. subject B. subjects C. way D. games
【5】A. easily B. more easily C. easy D. easier
【6】A. for B. with C. at D. in
【7】A. build B. building C. to build D. builds
【8】A. rooms B. room C. spaces D. sea
【9】A. done B. do C. be done D. be did
【10】A. works enough B. enough works C. work enough D. enough work
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】A
【4】B
【5】D
【6】A
【7】B
【8】B
【9】C
【10】D
【解析】本文介紹了30年后世界所發(fā)生的變化。
【1】C
考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. same 同樣的; B. difference 不同; C. different 不同的;D. difficulty困難;句意:三十年后的生活將會(huì)不同,因?yàn)樵S多變化將會(huì)發(fā)生。根據(jù)because many changes(變化)will take place,可知將會(huì)有許多變化,因此30年后的生活是不同的,作為系動(dòng)詞be的表語,故用形容詞different。故選C。
【2】D
考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. little and little 少的; B. less and less 越來越少; C. many and many 許多的; D. more and more越來越多;句意:在世界上將會(huì)有越來越多的人。根據(jù)前文的The population(人口) is growing fast.可知人口將越來越多,故選D。
【3】A
考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. much 許多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;B. many 許多的,修飾可數(shù)名詞; C. more 更多的,是much和many的比較級(jí);D. most最多的,是much和many的最高級(jí)。句意:計(jì)算機(jī)將會(huì)更小更有用。修飾比較級(jí)smaller,用副詞much.故選A。
【4】B
考查名詞及語境的理解。A. subject 科目; B. subjects 科目; C. way 方法; D. games游戲;句意:計(jì)算機(jī)學(xué)習(xí)將會(huì)是學(xué)校重要的科目之一。根據(jù)in school可知在學(xué)校里,應(yīng)是科目,one of the+復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故此處為subjects,故選B。
【5】D
考查副詞和形容詞及語境的理解。A. easily 容易地,是副詞; B. more easily 更容易地,是副詞;C. easy 容易的,是形容詞; D. easier更容易的,是形容詞。句意:旅行將更便宜,更容易。此處作為系動(dòng)詞be的表語,此處與比較級(jí)cheaper并列,故用形容詞的比較級(jí),故選D。
【6】A
考查介詞及語境的理解。A. for 為了; B. with和…..一起; C. at 在; D. in在……里;句意:更多的人將去其他國家度假。此處表示目的,去其他國家,是為了度假,故用介詞for。故選A。
【7】B
考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. build建造;B. building建造;C. to build建造;D. builds建造;句意:更多的土地將被用于建造新城鎮(zhèn)和房子。be used for doing sth被用于做某事,故此處用動(dòng)名詞building。故選B。
【8】B
考查名詞及語境的理解。A. rooms 房間,可數(shù)名詞;B. room空間,不可數(shù)名詞; C. spaces 間隔,是可數(shù)名詞; D. sea海,是不可數(shù)名詞;句意:然后將會(huì)有更少的空間給牛和羊。有less修飾,故用不可數(shù)名詞,故為room。故選B。
【9】C
考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. done 做; B. do 做; C. be done 被做;D. be did形式不對(duì);句意:危險(xiǎn)的和辛苦的工作將被機(jī)器人做。根據(jù)by robots可知此處表示被動(dòng),位于助動(dòng)詞will后,故謂語用動(dòng)詞原形的被動(dòng)形式be done。故選C。
【10】D
考查名詞及語境的理解。enough work足夠的工作。句意:因?yàn)檫@個(gè),許多人將不會(huì)有足夠的工作去做。enough修飾名詞時(shí),位于名詞的前面,work“工作”是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,故ABC三項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選D。
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