【題目】【2016黑龍江哈爾濱】閱讀理解
Have you ever seen the movie. Big Hero 6 ? Baymax(大白) is a main character in the movie. He's a friendly big robot that looks After people's health. If there is a robot like Baymax in our real life, people will get more benefits. The robot will be especially helpful in caring for the old. The health of old people needs greater monitoring and care;.
Scientists in America are now working to make Baymax a really(實現(xiàn))- Actually. they have already produced some health care robots. These robots provide brain video games to improve people's memory. The garner can help the old remember things for longer. Besides, these provide special app (應用程序) to help the old manage their health at home. The apps can check the old people’ heart rate (心率) and tell them to take their medicine on lime. The apps can also record their daily activities. Such collected information helps doctors discover the cause of an illness faster and more correctly. But the health care robots are’ t as clever as Baymax yet.
Nowadays,scientists are working on improving the health care robots. They Hope the robots can produce electricity by walking across the floor. If they succeed. batteries will not be needed. They also hope the robots communicate with humans in the daily life so to make people happier and healthier.
Scientists are trying to realize these dreams. Like Baymax, these health care robots may save people's lives in the future. We are looking forward to them.
選擇最佳答案。
【1】The underlined word 'monitoring** in the passage means “ _____ ” in Chinese.
A .監(jiān)測 B娛樂 C .危害
【2】According to the passage, Baymax is
A. a friendly small robot that looks after people's health
B. as clever as the health care robots in real life
C. a main character in the movie Big Hero 6
【3】In the passage, the health care robots that have been produced by scientists ________ .
A. can't improve people's memory
B. can communicate with humane in the daily life
C. can help the old manage their health at home
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Nowadays the health care robots ran product electricity by walking across the floor.
B. Both the doctors and the old who use the health care robots can get help from them.
C. The health earn robots can provide video games to check a person's heart rate.
【5】What is the passage mainly about?
A. It's mainly about the movie Big Hero 6.
B. It's mainly about the health care robots
C. It's mainly about the importance of health.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】C
【4】B
【5】B
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要描述了現(xiàn)在科學家們正在研究制造對人們健康有幫助的機器人。作者希望在未來能有像“大白”一樣的照料人類健康的機器人
【1】A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)前文The robot will be especially helpful in caring for the old.機器人鞥呢很好的照顧老人,可以推斷是監(jiān)測老人的健康,故選A。
【2】C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Have you ever seen the movie. Big Hero 6 ? Baymax(大白) is a main character in the movie.故選C。
【3】C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Besides, these provide special app (應用程序) to help the old manage their health at home.故選C。
【4】B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They also hope the robots communicate with humans in the daily life so to make people happier and healthier.
【5】B歸納理解題。根據(jù)短文主要圍繞對于照顧人們的健康有幫助機器人描寫的,故選B。
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【題目】【2016山東泰安中考】閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Some days, don’t you think, "Wouldn’t it be nice if the laundry would just do itself?” Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible!
A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures (納米結構) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt and stains (污漬) that don’t belong on your clothes.
The nanostructures don’t break down the actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothing in a solution made of silver and copper (銅) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.
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According to the US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons (about 94 liters) of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done.
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【1】 How do the clothing with the nanostructures get cleaned?
A. Cotton clothes wash easily
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C. The dirt and stains are broken down in the sunlight.
D. Silver and copper help to get off the dirt in the dark.
【2】 What do Paragraphs 4-5 talk about?
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C. How the self-cleaning clothes are made.
D. What helps the self-cleaning clothes work.
【3】What does the underlined word “solution”in the last paragraph mean?
A. Machines B. Clothes.
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【4】What can we learn from the passage?
A. Silver and copper sell well.
B. The solution is not put into practice.
C. Clothing makes certainly like the solution.
D. We don’t need washing machines any more.
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【1】 The underlined sentence "She was born with a silver spoon.” most probably means .
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A. Tom paid her a lot of money
B. she refused to pay Tom any money
C. she paid Tom lots of money at once
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Ms. Smith was horn blind.
B. Many valuable things were stolen from Tom' 8 house.
C. It took Tom several weeks to cure Ms. Smith.
【5】 " _______ n can be the missing sentence in the passage.
A. What a colorful world!
B. But now I can't any of them.
C. Thank you for curing my eyes.
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