【題目】印度國民生產(chǎn)總值居發(fā)展中國家第三位，卻又是世界最貧窮的國家之一，其原因是

A.人口眾多，且增長速度快B.重點發(fā)展航空航天工業(yè)

C.交通不便，出口產(chǎn)品少D.農(nóng)產(chǎn)品以出口為主

【答案】A

【解析】

印度位于南亞，是南亞次大陸最大的國家。東北部同孟加拉國、尼泊爾、不丹和中國接壤，東部與緬甸為鄰，東南部與斯里蘭卡隔海相望，西北部與巴基斯坦交界。東臨孟加拉灣，西瀕阿拉伯海，海岸線長5560公里。也是一個由100多個民族構(gòu)成的統(tǒng)一多民族國家，主體民族為印度斯坦族，約占全國總?cè)丝诘?/span>46.3%。

印度的人口為13.26億人（2016年），是世界上僅次于中國的第二人口大國，人口數(shù)世界排名第二，雖然印度國民生產(chǎn)總值居發(fā)展中國家第三位，卻因人口眾多，且增長速度快，抵消了經(jīng)濟的增長，是世界最窮的國家之一。所以A符合題意，BCD不符合題意。故選：A。

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